Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35328304›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

The Image Quality and Diagnostic Performance of CT with Low-Concentration Iodine Contrast (240 mg Iodine/mL) for the Abdominal Organs.

Moon-Hyung Choi, Young-Joon Lee, Seung-Eun Jung

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05831943 (Low Tube Voltage Kidney Computed Tomography Using Low Concentration Iodine Contrast Agent), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05831943 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Low Tube Voltage Kidney Computed Tomography Using Low Concentration Iodine Contrast Agent: A Comparison Study With Conventional CT Protocol

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorSeoul National University HospitalRan2023 to 2023Enrolled88ConditionsRenal DiseaseArmsContrast enhanced Kidney CT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Moon-Hyung ChoiDepartment of Radiology, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 03312, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5962-4772
Young-Joon LeeDepartment of Radiology, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 03312, Korea.
Seung-Eun JungDepartment of Radiology, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 03312, Korea.

Funding

TAEJOON PHARM PC20RISI0092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the difference between CT examinations using 240 mgI/mL contrast material (CM) and 320 mgI/mL CM in the contrast enhancement of the abdominal organs and the diagnostic performance for focal hepatic lesions. Materials and methods: This retrospective study included 422 CT examinations, using 240 mgI/mL iohexol (Group A, 206 examinations) and 320 mgI/mL ioversol (Group B, 216 examinations), performed between April 2019 and May 2020. Two CT scanners (single-source CT (machine A) and dual-source CT (machine B)) were used to obtain CT images. Two radiologists independently drew regions of interest (ROIs) in the liver, pancreas, spleen, kidney, aorta, portal vein, and paraspinal muscle. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) were calculated for each organ. They evaluated the degree of subjective enhancement of the organs and detected/differentiated focal hepatic lesions. Results: The SNR, CNR, and subjective enhancement of most organs were significantly higher in Group B than in Group A (p < 0.05). The sensitivity and specificity for cysts and malignancy were higher than 85.0% in both groups. The sensitivity for hemangioma was lower in Group B (<75%) than in Group A. In Group A, the SNR and CNR were significantly higher in most organs with machine B than with machine A. Conclusion: Although the SNR and CNR of the abdominal organs were lower with 240 mgI/mL CM than with 320 mgI/mL CM, 240 mgI/mL CM was feasible for evaluating the liver. A CT scanner with more advanced specifications may be beneficial for examinations with 240 mgI/mL CM by using lower tube voltage.

Indexed as

computed tomographycontrast mediaenhancementiodine concentration: image quality

Identifiers

PMID35328304
PMCPMC8947528

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.