Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35327783›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Educational Attainment and Employment Outcome of Survivors of Pediatric CNS Tumors in Switzerland-A Report from the Swiss Childhood Cancer Survivor Study.

Maria Otth, Gisela Michel, Nicolas U Gerber, Ana S Guerreiro Stücklin, André O von Bueren, Katrin Scheinemann, On Behalf Of The Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group Spog

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Educational pathways of childhood cancer survivors-a parental cohort.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria OtthDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Oncology-Hematology, Kantonsspital Aarau AG, 5001 Aarau, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2839-502X
Gisela MichelDepartment of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, 6002 Lucerne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9589-0928
Nicolas U GerberDepartment of Oncology, Hematology, Immunology, Stem Cell Transplantation and Somatic Gene Therapy, University Children's Hospital Zurich-Eleonore Foundation, 8032 Zurich, Switzerland.
Ana S Guerreiro StücklinDepartment of Oncology, Hematology, Immunology, Stem Cell Transplantation and Somatic Gene Therapy, University Children's Hospital Zurich-Eleonore Foundation, 8032 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3136-9241
André O von BuerenDepartment of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4197-6264
Katrin ScheinemannDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Oncology-Hematology, Kantonsspital Aarau AG, 5001 Aarau, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3578-7152
On Behalf Of The Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group Spog
University Children's Hospital Zurich · CHUniversity of Lucerne · CHUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildhood cancer survivors diagnosed with a central nervous system (CNS) tumor are at risk for educational and vocational challenges. This study compared educational attainment and employment outcome in survivors of CNS tumors to survivors of other malignancies.

methodsThe questionnaire-based Swiss Childhood Cancer Survivor Study (SCCSS) included cancer patients diagnosed between 1976 and 2010, aged ≤20 years, who survived ≥5 years after diagnosis. We classified participants aged ≥16 years into three groups: CNS tumor and non-CNS malignancy with and without CNS-directed treatment. We analyzed educational attainment, employment outcome and special schooling. Subgroup analyses included survivors aged ≥25 years.

resultsWe analyzed 2154 survivors, including 329 (15%) CNS tumor survivors, 850 (40%) non-CNS tumor survivors with and 975 (45%) without CNS-directed treatment. Fewer CNS tumor survivors aged ≥25 years reached tertiary education (44%) compared to those without CNS-directed treatment (51%) but performed similar to survivors with CNS-directed treatment (42%). Among CNS tumor survivors, 36 (14%) received special schooling. Higher parental education was associated with higher levels in survivors. Employment outcome did not significantly differ between the three diagnostic groups. A higher proportion of CNS tumor survivors received disability pension or were unemployed.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that CNS tumor survivors need more time to achieve their highest educational level. This should influence clinical care of these survivors by offering vocational counseling.

Indexed as

childhood cancereducationemploymentsurvivorsSwitzerlandwork

Identifiers

PMID35327783
PMCPMC8947698
OpenAlexW4221071313

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.