ReviewBiomolecules2022
Y It Matters-Sex Differences in Fetal Lung Development.
Review in Biomolecules, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.
- Incidence and risk factors of pulmonary hypertension in neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Pediatric surgery international · 2025Pooled it
- Sex-specific in utero reprogramming of lung immunity.Mucosal immunology · 2026Article
- Sex-specific outcomes following chorioamnionitis.Pediatric research · 2026Review
- [Disease burden and trends of preterm birth in China from 1990 to 2023].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026Article
- Long-term burden, trends, and inequality of lower respiratory infections attributable toTranslational pediatrics · 2026Article
- Prenatal non-infectious mild stressor modulates early-life lung development in a time-specific manner.Respiratory research · 2026Article
- Prenatal Naproxen Reprograms Histopathological and Molecular Facets of the Sex-Based Lung Injury in Adult Offspring of Preeclamptic Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Spatial Transcriptomics Unveils the Blueprint of Mammalian Lung Development.Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics · 2026Article
- Preterm Infant Brain Injury: Parental Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026Article
- Risk factors for BPD and relevant nursing models of care to improve outcomes: a narrative review.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Review
- Prenatal exposure to metal(loid)s mixture and childhood lung function: Exploring sex-specific associations.Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2025Article
- Endocrinology and the Lung: Exploring the Bidirectional Axis and Future Directions.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Addressing Sex as a Biological Variable in Preclinical Models of Lung Disease: An Official American Thoracic Society Research Statement.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2025Article
- Prenatal Maternal Stress and Pediatric Asthma Across Development: Adolescent Female-Specific Vulnerability.Child psychiatry and human development · 2025Article
- Evaluating the Effect of Sex on Mortality Risks in Medieval Ireland.American journal of biological anthropology · 2025Article
- Postnatal growth restriction impairs rat lung structure and function.Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007) · 2025Article
- Morphological and molecular aspects of lung development.Histology and histopathology · 2025Review
- Sex and gender differences during the lung lifespan: unveiling a pivotal impact.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025Review
- Nursing Practices and Risk Factors in Neonates with Respiratory Distress Syndrome Undergoing Surfactant Replacement Therapy: A Cross-Sectional Study in Saudi Arabia.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2025Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Within this review, sex-specific differences in alveolar epithelial functions are discussed with special focus on preterm infants and the respiratory disorders associated with premature birth. First, a short overview about fetal lung development, the challenges the lung faces during perinatal lung transition to air breathing and respiratory distress in preterm infants is given. Next, clinical observations concerning sex-specific differences in pulmonary morbidity of human preterm infants are noted. The second part discusses potential sex-specific causes of pulmonary complications, including pulmonary steroid receptors and local lung steroid metabolism. With regard to pulmonary steroid metabolism, it is important to highlight which steroidogenic enzymes are expressed at which stage during fetal lung development. Thereafter, we review the knowledge concerning sex-specific aspects of lung growth and maturation. Special focus is given to alveolar epithelial Na
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.