ArticleBiomedicines2022
Periodontal Disease Augments Cardiovascular Disease Risk Biomarkers in Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- PARP1 as a novel therapeutic and diagnostic tool in autoimmune rheumatic diseases: a systematic literature review.Rheumatology international · 2026Pooled it
- Aggrecan and polymeric immunoglobulin receptor in extracellular vesicles of patients with seropositive rheumatoid arthritis.Journal of translational autoimmunity · 2026Article
- Mapping scientific knowledge on the association between periodontal disease and rheumatoid arthritis: A bibliometric and altmetric analysis of the 100 most-cited articles.Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal · 2026Review
- Immunomodulatory Mechanism of Baiyaojian Decoction on Periodontitis: Network Pharmacology, Single-Cell RNA Sequencing and Molecular Docking.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026Article
- The 2-Step Mendelian Randomisation Study Assesses Genetic Causality and Potential Mediators of Periodontal Disease and Atrial Fibrillation.International dental journal · 2025Article
- Dietary omega-3 fatty acids modulate the production of platelet-derived microvesicles in an in vivo inflammatory arthritis model.European journal of nutrition · 2024Article
- Inflammatory response in traumatic brain and spinal cord injury: The role of XCL1-XCR1 axis and T cells.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2024Review
- Modulating the sEH/EETs Axis Restrains Specialized Proresolving Mediator Impairment and Regulates T Cell Imbalance in Experimental Periodontitis.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2024Article
- Targeting the chemokines in acute graft-versus-host disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Targeted proteomics in a population-based study identifies serum PECAM-1 and TRIM21 as inflammation markers for periodontitis.Clinical oral investigations · 2023Article
- Age-group-specific association of oral health and systemic health on cognitive function: a cross-sectional study of Korean elders.BMC oral health · 2023Article
- The Role of CCL3 in the Pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis.Rheumatology and therapy · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Objectives: Periodontal disease (PD) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are known chronic conditions with sustained inflammation leading to osteolysis. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are frequent comorbidities that may arise from sustained inflammation associated with both PD and RA. In order to determine CVD risk, alterations at the molecular level need to be identified. The objective of this study, therefore, was to assess the relationship of CVD associated biomarkers in RA patients and how it is influenced by PD. Methods: The study consisted of patient (26 RA with PD, 21 RA without PD, 51 patients with PD only) and systemically and periodontally healthy control (n = 20) groups. Periodontal parameters bleeding on probing, probing pocket depth, and marginal bone loss were determined to characterize the patient groups. Proteomic analysis of 92 CVD-related protein biomarkers was performed using a multiplex proximity extension assay. Biomarkers were clustered using the search tool for retrieval of interacting genes (STRING) to determine protein−protein interaction (PPI) networks. Results: RA patients with PD had higher detection levels for 47% of the measured markers (ANGPT1, BOC, CCL17, CCL3, CD4, CD84, CTRC, FGF-21, FGF-23, GLO1, HAOX1, HB-EGF, hOSCAR, HSP 27, IL16, IL-17D, IL18, IL-27, IL6, LEP, LPL, MERTK, MMP12, MMP7, NEMO, PAPPA, PAR-1, PARP-1, PD-L2, PGF, PIgR, PRELP, RAGE, SCF, SLAMF7, SRC, THBS2, THPO, TNFRSF13B, TRAIL-R2, VEGFD, VSIG2, and XCL1) as compared to RA without PD. Furthermore, a strong biological network was identified amongst these proteins (clustering coefficient = 0.52, PPI enrichment p-value < 0.0001). Coefficients for protein clusters involved in CVD (0.59), metabolic (0.53), and skeletal (0.51) diseases were strongest in the PD group. Conclusion: Periodontal disease augments CVD-related biomarkers in RA through shared pathological clusters, concurrently enhancing metabolic and skeletal disease protein interactions, independent of autoimmune status.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.