Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35327499›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2022

Reporting on the Value of Artificial Intelligence in Predicting the Optimal Embryo for Transfer: A Systematic Review including Data Synthesis.

Konstantinos Sfakianoudis, Evangelos Maziotis, Sokratis Grigoriadis, Agni Pantou, Georgia Kokkini, Anna Trypidi, Polina Giannelou, Athanasios Zikopoulos, Irene Angeli, Terpsithea Vaxevanoglou and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Addressing multiple pregnancies in in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer: Current status, challenges, and solutions.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Konstantinos SfakianoudisCentre for Human Reproduction, Genesis Athens Clinic, 14-16 Papanikoli, 15232 Athens, Greece.
Evangelos MaziotisDepartment of Physiology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Sokratis GrigoriadisDepartment of Physiology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Agni PantouCentre for Human Reproduction, Genesis Athens Clinic, 14-16 Papanikoli, 15232 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-3224-5646
Georgia KokkiniDepartment of Physiology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Anna TrypidiDepartment of Physiology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Polina GiannelouCentre for Human Reproduction, Genesis Athens Clinic, 14-16 Papanikoli, 15232 Athens, Greece.
Athanasios ZikopoulosObstetrics and Gynaecology Royal Cornwall Hospital, Treliske, Truro TR1 3LQ, UK.
Irene AngeliCentre for Human Reproduction, Genesis Athens Clinic, 14-16 Papanikoli, 15232 Athens, Greece.
Terpsithea VaxevanoglouCentre for Human Reproduction, Genesis Athens Clinic, 14-16 Papanikoli, 15232 Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos PantosCentre for Human Reproduction, Genesis Athens Clinic, 14-16 Papanikoli, 15232 Athens, Greece.
Mara SimopoulouDepartment of Physiology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1000-9100

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been gaining support in the field of in vitro fertilization (IVF). Despite the promising existing data, AI cannot yet claim gold-standard status, which serves as the rationale for this study. This systematic review and data synthesis aims to evaluate and report on the predictive capabilities of AI-based prediction models regarding IVF outcome. The study has been registered in PROSPERO (CRD42021242097). Following a systematic search of the literature in Pubmed/Medline, Embase, and Cochrane Central Library, 18 studies were identified as eligible for inclusion. Regarding live-birth, the Area Under the Curve (AUC) of the Summary Receiver Operating Characteristics (SROC) was 0.905, while the partial AUC (pAUC) was 0.755. The Observed: Expected ratio was 1.12 (95%CI: 0.26-2.37; 95%PI: 0.02-6.54). Regarding clinical pregnancy with fetal heartbeat, the AUC of the SROC was 0.722, while the pAUC was 0.774. The O:E ratio was 0.77 (95%CI: 0.54-1.05; 95%PI: 0.21-1.62). According to this data synthesis, the majority of the AI-based prediction models are successful in accurately predicting the IVF outcome regarding live birth, clinical pregnancy, clinical pregnancy with fetal heartbeat, and ploidy status. This review attempted to compare between AI and human prediction capabilities, and although studies do not allow for a meta-analysis, this systematic review indicates that the AI-based prediction models perform rather similarly to the embryologists' evaluations. While AI models appear marginally more effective, they still have some way to go before they can claim to significantly surpass the clinical embryologists' predictive competence.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencedata-synthesisIVF

Identifiers

PMID35327499
PMCPMC8945147

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.