Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35327492›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

A Pilot Study of Whole-Blood Transcriptomic Analysis to Identify Genes Associated with Repetitive Low-Level Blast Exposure in Career Breachers.

Rany Vorn, Katie A Edwards, James Hentig, Sijung Yun, Hyung-Suk Kim, Chen Lai, Christina Devoto, Angela M Yarnell, Elena Polejaeva, Kristine C Dell and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Rany VornSchool of Nursing and Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9158-9302
Katie A EdwardsNational Institute of Nursing Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
James HentigWarrior Recovery Center, Evans Army Community Hospital, Fort Carson, CO 80913, USA.
Sijung YunPredictiv Care, Inc., Mountain View, CA 94086, USA.
Hyung-Suk KimNational Institute of Nursing Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Chen LaiCenter for Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Christina DevotoNational Institute of Nursing Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Angela M YarnellMilitary Emergency Medicine Department, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Elena PolejaevaVA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161, USA.
Kristine C DellDepartment of Psychology, Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA 16802, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8973-4980
Matthew L LoPrestiCenter for Military Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8120-6243
Peter WalkerProgram Executive Office Unmanned and Small Combatants, NAVSEA, Washington, DC 20003, USA.
Walter CarrCenter for Military Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA.
James R StoneDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.
Stephen T AhlersOperational and Undersea Medicine Directorate, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA.
Jessica M GillSchool of Nursing and Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
National Institutes of Health · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USGeneral Dynamics (United States) · USHenry M. Jackson Foundation · USJohns Hopkins University · USNaval Medical Research Command · USNaval Sea Systems Command · USOak Ridge Associated Universities · USPennsylvania State University · USUniversity of Virginia · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · USWalter Reed Army Institute of Research · US

Funding

Joint Program Committee-5 Development of Exposure Standards to Repeated Blast Exposure program #603115HP-3730-001-A1118NINR NIH HHS Intramural Research Programs
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repetitive low-level blast exposure is one of the major occupational health concerns among US military service members and law enforcement. This study seeks to identify gene expression using microRNA and RNA sequencing in whole-blood samples from experienced breachers and unexposed controls. We performed experimental RNA sequencing using Illumina’s HiSeq 2500 Sequencing System, and microRNA analysis using NanoString Technology nCounter miRNA expression panel in whole-blood total RNA samples from 15 experienced breachers and 14 age-, sex-, and race-matched unexposed controls. We identified 10 significantly dysregulated genes between experienced breachers and unexposed controls, with FDR corrected <0.05: One upregulated gene, LINC00996 (long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 996); and nine downregulated genes, IGLV3-16 (immunoglobulin lambda variable 3-16), CD200 (CD200 molecule), LILRB5 (leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor B5), ZNF667-AS1 (ZNF667 antisense RNA 1), LMOD1 (leiomodin 1), CNTNAP2 (contactin-associated protein 2), EVPL (envoplakin), DPF3 (double PHD fingers 3), and IGHV4-34 (immunoglobulin heavy variable 4-34). The dysregulated gene expressions reported here have been associated with chronic inflammation and immune response, suggesting that these pathways may relate to the risk of lasting neurological symptoms following high exposures to blast over a career.

Indexed as

experienced breacherrepetitive low-level blasttraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID35327492
PMCPMC8945695
OpenAlexW4220762052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.