ArticleBiomedicines2022
Trends in Prediabetes and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Associated with Abdominal Obesity among Korean Children and Adolescents: Based on the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey between 2009 and 2018.
Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.
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Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association between bioelectrical impedance analysis parameters and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease relative to handgrip strength in children and adolescents in Korea: A comparative study.JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition · 2026Article
- Article
- Prediction Model for Insulin Resistance and Implications for MASLD in Youth: A Novel Marker, the Pediatric Insulin Resistance Assessment Score.Yonsei medical journal · 2025Article
- Identification of pediatric MASLD using insulin resistance indices.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2025Article
- Comparison of SPISE and METS-IR and Other Markers to Predict Insulin Resistance and Elevated Liver Transaminases in Children and Adolescents.Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2025Article
- KASL clinical practice guidelines for the management of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease 2025.Clinical and molecular hepatology · 2025Article
- Association between Bioelectrical Impedance Parameters, Magnetic Resonance Imaging Muscle Parameters, and Fatty Liver Severity in Children and Adolescents.Gut and liver · 2025Article
- Global, regional, and national burdens of cirrhosis in childhood and adolescence during 2000 to 2021: an age-period-cohort analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Prediction of insulin resistance and elevated liver transaminases using serum uric acid and derived markers in children and adolescents.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2024Article
- Triglyceride Glucose Index is Associated with Ultrasonographic Fatty Liver Indicator in Children and Adolescents with Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2024Article
- Association between TyG index trajectory and new-onset lean NAFLD: a longitudinal study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Bioelectrical impedance parameters add incremental value to waist-to-hip ratio for prediction of metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease in youth with overweight and obesity.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and insulin resistance in children.Clinical and experimental pediatrics · 2023Article
- Glycemic control and complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents during the COVID-19 outbreak.Annals of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism · 2023Article
- Changes in the Prevalences of Obesity, Abdominal Obesity, and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease among Korean Children during the COVID-19 Outbreak.Yonsei medical journal · 2023Article
- Parental metabolic syndrome and elevated liver transaminases are risk factors for offspring, even in children and adolescents with a normal body mass index.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Article
- Racial/ethnic and gender disparity in the severity of NAFLD among people with diabetes or prediabetes.Frontiers in physiology · 2023Article
- COVID-19 and diabetes in children.Annals of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism · 2022Article
- Feasibility of Ultrasound Attenuation Imaging for Assessing Pediatric Hepatic Steatosis.Biology · 2022Article
- Comparison of the Modified TyG Indices and Other Parameters to Predict Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Youth.Biology · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Investigations on the trends of prediabetes and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) among children are scarce. We aimed to analyze the trends of prediabetes and NAFLD, as well as their association, among Korean children and adolescents from 2009 to 2018. This study investigated the prevalence of prediabetes, NAFLD, and abdominal obesity among 6327 children and adolescents aged 10-18 years according to age, sex, and body mass index (BMI) using a nationally representative survey. The prevalence of prediabetes, NAFLD, and abdominal obesity increased from 5.14%, 8.17%, and 5.97% respectively, in 2009 to 10.46%, 12.05%, and 10.51% respectively, in 2018. In age-specific analyses, an adverse trend in NAFLD was significant only in participants aged 16-18 years while the prevalence of prediabetes worsened significantly in all age groups. In BMI-specific analyses, the prevalence of prediabetes and NAFLD increased significantly only in participants with normal BMI. In logistic regression analysis, the odds ratio of prediabetes for NAFLD was 1.85 and those of abdominal obesity for prediabetes and NAFLD was 1.85 and 9.34, respectively. Our results demonstrated that the prevalence of prediabetes and NAFLD was increasing in association with abdominal obesity in Korean children and adolescents.
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