Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35326883›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Microbial Spectra and Clinical Outcomes from Endoscopically Drained Pancreatic Fluid Collections: A Descriptive Cohort Study.

Viktoria Hentschel, Benjamin Walter, Noemi Harder, Frank Arnold, Thomas Seufferlein, Martin Wagner, Martin Müller, Alexander Kleger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Viktoria HentschelDepartment of Gastroenterology, Clinic of Internal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8117-3023
Benjamin WalterDepartment of Gastroenterology, Clinic of Internal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7356-024X
Noemi HarderDepartment of Gastroenterology, Clinic of Internal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Frank ArnoldDepartment of Gastroenterology, Clinic of Internal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0025-3668
Thomas SeufferleinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Clinic of Internal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Martin WagnerDepartment of Gastroenterology, Clinic of Internal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Martin MüllerDepartment of Gastroenterology, Clinic of Internal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Alexander KlegerDepartment of Gastroenterology, Clinic of Internal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0592-5232

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic pseudocyst (PC) and walled-off necrosis (WON) are dreaded complications of acute pancreatitis. Standard therapy consists of endoscopic ultrasound-guided transmural placement of stents to expedite resolution through internal drainage of fluids or necrotic material. Either double pigtail plastic stents (DPPS) or lumen-apposing metal stents (LAMS), or a combination of both, are available for this purpose. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of different stent types on infection rates in addition to clinical outcome measures such as periprocedural adverse events. We conducted a retrospective study comprising 77 patients who had undergone endoscopic drainage for PC or WON in a pancreatitis tertiary referral center. Analysis revealed that both bacterial and fungal infections occurred more frequently in patients treated with LAMS with or without DPPS compared to DPPS only. The use of antibiotics and antimycotics followed the same pattern. Furthermore, a prolonged length of hospital stay and a higher likelihood of transfer to an intermediate care unit were observed in patients with LAMS with or without DPPS. These differences were eliminated if only WON patients were analyzed. Our data imply that the clinical course is primarily influenced by the complexity of the pancreatic fluid collection (PFC) itself rather than the stent type. Prospective large-scale cohort studies are mandatory to underpin these findings.

Indexed as

anti-infective agentsbacterial infectionsmycosespancreatic pseudocystpancreatitis, acute necrotizing

Identifiers

PMID35326883
PMCPMC8944472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.