Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35326518›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Health-Related Quality of Life in Adrenocortical Carcinoma: Development of the Disease-Specific Questionnaire ACC-QOL and Results from the PROFILES Registry.

Rebecca V Steenaard, Thomas M A Kerkhofs, Myrte Zijlstra, Floortje Mols, Michiel N Kerstens, Henry J L M Timmers, Rachel S van Leeuwaarde, Koen M A Dreijerink, Elisabeth M W Eekhoff, Els J M Nieveen van Dijkum and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Rebecca V SteenaardDepartment of Internal Medicine, Máxima MC, 5631 BM Eindhoven/Veldhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8004-4331
Thomas M A KerkhofsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, Maastricht University Medical Center+, 6229 HX Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Myrte ZijlstraDepartment of Research, Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organization (IKNL), 3511 DT Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Floortje MolsDepartment of Research, Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organization (IKNL), 3511 DT Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0818-2913
Michiel N KerstensDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands.
Henry J L M TimmersDepartment of Internal Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Rachel S van LeeuwaardeDepartment of Endocrine Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6147-9746
Koen M A DreijerinkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Location VUMC, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3140-3502
Elisabeth M W EekhoffDepartment of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Location VUMC, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Els J M Nieveen van DijkumDepartment of Surgery, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3029-6071
Eleonora P M CorssmitDepartment of Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Ellen KapiteijnDepartment of Medical Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4814-6426
Marjolein N T KremersCAPHRI School for Public Health and Primary Care, Ageing and Long-Term Care, Maastricht University, 6229 HX Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Richard A FeeldersDepartment of Endocrinology, Erasmus Medical Center, 3015 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Harm R HaakDepartment of Internal Medicine, Máxima MC, 5631 BM Eindhoven/Veldhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7385-9359

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to develop a disease-specific adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) health-related quality of life (HRQoL) questionnaire (ACC-QOL) and assess HRQoL in a population-based cohort of patients with ACC. Development was in line with European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) guidelines, though not an EORTC product. In phase I and II, we identified 90 potential HRQoL issues using literature and focus groups, which were reduced to 39 by healthcare professionals. Pilot testing resulted in 28 questions, to be used alongside the EORTC QLQ-C30. In Phase III, 100 patients with ACC were asked to complete the questionnaires twice in the PROFILES registry (3-month interval, respondents: first 67, second 51). Confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated the structural validity of 26 questions with their scale structure (mitotane side-effects, hypercortisolism/hydrocortisone effects, emotional effects). Internal consistency and reliability were good (Cronbach's alpha 0.897, Interclass correlation coefficient 0.860). Responsiveness analysis showed good discriminative ability (AUC 0.788). Patients diagnosed more than 5 years ago reported a good HRQoL compared with the Dutch reference population, but experienced residual fatigue and emotional problems. Patients who underwent recent treatment reported a lower HRQoL and problems in several domains. In conclusion, we developed an ACC-specific HRQoL questionnaire with good psychometric properties.

Indexed as

adrenocortical carcinomachemotherapyhealth-related quality of lifemitotanequestionnaire development

Identifiers

PMID35326518
PMCPMC8946128

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.