Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35326504›Full record

ArticleCells2022

Mitochondrial Phenotypes in Genetically Diverse Neurodegenerative Diseases and Their Response to Mitofusin Activation.

Xiawei Dang, Emily K Walton, Barbara Zablocka, Robert H Baloh, Michael E Shy, Gerald W Dorn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Neurohormonal connections with mitochondria in cardiomyopathy and other diseases.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiawei DangCenter for Pharmacogenomics, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Ave, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Emily K WaltonCenter for Pharmacogenomics, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Ave, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Barbara ZablockaMossakowski Medical Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3116-7295
Robert H BalohDepartment of Neurology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Michael E ShyDepartment of Neurology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Gerald W DornCenter for Pharmacogenomics, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Ave, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8995-1624
Washington University in St. Louis · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USMossakowski Medical Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences · PLUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

THE MITOCHONDRIAL DYNAMISM/FITNESS/BIOGENESIS INTERACTOME IN CARDIAC DISEASER35HL135736 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DORN, GERALD W. · 2017 to 2023
$6.4M
Mitofusin agonists to prevent Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease 2AR42NS115184 · NINDS · MITOCHONDRIA IN MOTION, INC. · PI DORN, GERALD W. · 2021 to 2022
$2.0M
Mitofusin agonists to prevent Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease 2AR41NS115184 · NINDS · MITOCHONDRIA IN MOTION, INC. · PI DORN, GERALD W. · 2019 to 2019
$254k
NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL135736NIH HHS R35135736NINDS NIH HHS R41 NS115184NINDS NIH HHS R42 NS115184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial fusion is essential to mitochondrial fitness and cellular health. Neurons of patients with genetic neurodegenerative diseases often exhibit mitochondrial fragmentation, reflecting an imbalance in mitochondrial fusion and fission (mitochondrial dysdynamism). Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease type 2A is the prototypical disorder of impaired mitochondrial fusion caused by mutations in the fusion protein mitofusin (MFN)2. Yet, cultured CMT2A patient fibroblast mitochondria are often reported as morphologically normal. Metabolic stress might evoke pathological mitochondrial phenotypes in cultured patient fibroblasts, providing a platform for the pre-clinical individualized evaluation of investigational therapeutics. Here, substitution of galactose for glucose in culture media was used to redirect CMT2A patient fibroblasts (MFN2 T105M, R274W, H361Y, R364W) from glycolytic metabolism to mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, which provoked characteristic mitochondrial fragmentation and depolarization and induced a distinct transcriptional signature. Pharmacological MFN activation of metabolically reprogrammed fibroblasts partially reversed the mitochondrial abnormalities in CMT2A and CMT1 and a subset of Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease patients, implicating addressable mitochondrial dysdynamism in these illnesses.

Indexed as

GTP PhosphohydrolasesNeurodegenerative DiseasesCharcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseHumansMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsPhenotypeGTP PhosphohydrolasesMitochondrial Proteinsmitochondrial dynamicsmitofusinneurodegenerative diseases

Identifiers

PMID35326504
PMCPMC8947610
OpenAlexW4221129229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.