Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35326352›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2022

When Two Is Better Than One: A Pilot Study on Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Plus Muscle Vibration in Treating Chronic Pelvic Pain in Women.

Rocco Salvatore Calabrò, Luana Billeri, Bruno Porcari, Loris Pignolo, Antonino Naro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rocco Salvatore CalabròNeurorehabilitation Unit, IRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo, Via Palermo-SS113-Cd.a Casazza, 98121 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8566-3166
Luana BilleriIstituto Clinico Polispecialistico C.O.T., Cure Ortopediche Traumatologiche s.p.a., Via Ducezio 1, 98100 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0462-6364
Bruno PorcariNeurorehabilitation Unit, IRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo, Via Palermo-SS113-Cd.a Casazza, 98121 Messina, Italy.
Loris PignoloBrain Injury Center, Sant'Anna Institute, Via Siris 11, 88900 Crotone, Italy.
Antonino NaroAOU Policlinico "G. Martino"-Stroke Unit, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico "G. Martino" · ITIstituto S.Anna Crotone · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) affects about 4-16% of adult women, and about one-third of them require medical assistance due to severe symptoms. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the supplementary motor area (SMA) has been shown to manage pain in refractory CPPS. Focal muscle vibration (FMV) has also been reported to relieve pelvic pain. The objective of this study was to assess the feasibility and effect of rTMS coupled with FMV to reduce pain in seven adult women with refractory CPPS. This pilot, open-labeled, prospective trial examined treatment by 5 Hz rTMS over SMA and 150 Hz FMV over the perineum, suprapubic, and sacrococcygeal areas, with one daily session for five consecutive days for three weeks. We assessed tolerance and subjective pain changes (as per visual analog scale, VAS) until one month post-treatment, with a primary endpoint at day 7. No patients experienced serious adverse effects or a significant increase in pain. Six out of seven patients experienced a VAS improvement of at least 10% at T7; three of these individuals experienced a VAS improvement of more than 30%. Overall, we found a significant VAS reduction of 15 points (95% CI 8.4-21.6) at T7 (t = 6.3,

Indexed as

chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS)focal muscle vibration (FMV)pelvic floor muscles (PFMs)repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)supplementary motor area (SMA)

Identifiers

PMID35326352
PMCPMC8946237
OpenAlexW4220951054

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.