Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35326056›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2022

Complete and incomplete lower motor neuron facial palsy in post-COVID-19 mucormycosis.

Manushree Gautam, Meenal Soni, Vijay Bhaisare, Preeti Rawat, Shweta Walia, Neetu Kori

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manushree GautamDepartment of Ophthalmology, MGM Medical College, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Meenal SoniDepartment of Ophthalmology, MGM Medical College, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Vijay BhaisareDepartment of Ophthalmology, MGM Medical College, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Preeti RawatDepartment of Ophthalmology, MGM Medical College, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Shweta WaliaDepartment of Ophthalmology, MGM Medical College, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Neetu KoriDepartment of Ophthalmology, MGM Medical College, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To study facial nerve palsy (FNP) in post-COVID-19-mucormycosis patients and its ocular complications, report different presentations of FNP in such patients, and propose its etiopathogenesis based on presentation and clinico-radiologic localization. Methods: A prospective cohort study was carried out in patients of post-COVID-19-mucormycosis who presented at our tertiary center, over a period of 3 months. Motor and sensory examination of the facial nerve was done to diagnose FNP and localize the lesion clinically. Slit-lamp examination was done for grading corneal involvement. MRI brain, orbit, and paranasal sinuses (PNS) with contrast were studied to find involvement along the facial nerve. It was assessed whether this site of lesion corresponded with clinical localization. Data were analyzed using the percentage of total cases and Fisher's test. Results: A total of 300 patients with post-COVID-19 mucormycosis were examined, of which 30 (10%) patients were found to have FNP. All were lower motor neuron (LMN) type and were associated with corneal complications. The most common site clinically was distal to the chorda tympani (66.66%) and radiologically was infratemporal (IT) fossa (63.4%). The clinical localization significantly correlated with the radiological findings (P = 0.012). Twenty percent of patients showed incomplete involvement of facial muscles. Conclusion: FNP was found to be of LMN type. The most common site of insult was IT fossa. There was a good clinico-radiological correspondence of lesions. Isolated lesions were also found along the peripheral nerve course, presenting as incomplete facial palsy. Recognition of FNP in post-COVID-19 mucormycosis, in all its variable forms, is important to manage corneal complications.

Indexed as

COVID-19Facial ParalysisMucormycosisHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingProspective StudiesCorneal complicationsfacial palsyincomplete palsyisolated orbicularis weaknessLMN palsypost-COVID-19 mucormycosis

Identifiers

PMID35326056
PMCPMC9240573
OpenAlexW4220703070

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.