Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35325329›Full record

Trial reportDigestive diseases and sciences2022

Visualization of Absorbed Lipid in the Normal Duodenal Epithelium Using Magnifying Endoscopy with Narrow-Band Imaging.

Haruhiko Takahashi, Kenshi Yao, Takashi Nagahama, Masaki Miyaoka, Kensei Ohtsu, Takao Kanemitsu, Kazuhisa Matsunaga, Tetsuya Ueo, Toshiharu Ueki

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Haruhiko TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, 1-1-1 Zokumyoin, Chikushino City, Fukuoka, 818-8502, Japan.
Kenshi YaoDepartment of Endoscopy, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, 1-1-1 Zokumyoin, Chikushino City, Fukuoka, 818-8502, Japan. yao@fukuoka-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-0863-3649
Takashi NagahamaDepartment of Endoscopy, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, 1-1-1 Zokumyoin, Chikushino City, Fukuoka, 818-8502, Japan.
Masaki MiyaokaDepartment of Endoscopy, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, 1-1-1 Zokumyoin, Chikushino City, Fukuoka, 818-8502, Japan.
Kensei OhtsuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, 1-1-1 Zokumyoin, Chikushino City, Fukuoka, 818-8502, Japan.
Takao KanemitsuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, 1-1-1 Zokumyoin, Chikushino City, Fukuoka, 818-8502, Japan.
Kazuhisa MatsunagaFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuoka University, Nanakuma 8-19-1 Jonan Ward, Fukuoka, 814-0180, Japan.
Tetsuya UeoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Oita Red Cross Hospital, Chiyo-machi, Oita, 870-0033, Japan.
Toshiharu UekiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, 1-1-1 Zokumyoin, Chikushino City, Fukuoka, 818-8502, Japan.
Fukuoka University · JPOita Red Cross Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubepithelial microvascular pattern cannot be visualized on the surface of adenoma and carcinoma by magnifying endoscopy due to a white opaque substance (WOS), which consists of minute lipid droplets accumulated in the neoplastic epithelium.

aimsWe aimed to investigate whether the WOS is visualized in the duodenum after exogenous fat loading (FL) administration in an open-label, randomized, controlled study.

methodsThe patients scheduled to undergo endoscopic therapy for gastric epithelial neoplasms were enrolled in the study. They were randomly assigned to the FL or non-FL group. An initial (before FL administration) and follow-up (after two to three weeks) endoscopic examinations were conducted to observe the duodenal mucosa using magnifying narrow-band imaging. Each patient in the FL group consumed 250 ml of Ensure H® four hours before the follow-up examination. Two experienced endoscopists determined the grade of the WOS. FL test results were judged positive for patients who showed a higher grade at the follow-up examination than at the initial examination. The rate of positive test results was compared between the two groups.

resultsTwenty patients (10 in the FL and 10 in the non-FL groups) were included. FL test results were positive for all 10 patients in the FL group, while they were negative for all 10 patients in the non-FL group (P < 0.001 by Fisher's exact test).

conclusionsLipids loaded onto normal duodenal epithelium were absorbed, and the absorbed lipid droplets appeared as WOS on magnifying narrow-band imaging.

Indexed as

Narrow Band ImagingStomach NeoplasmsDuodenumEndoscopy, GastrointestinalEpitheliumHumansLipidsLipidsDuodenal mucosaFat loadingMagnifying endoscopyNarrow-band imagingWhite opaque substance

Identifiers

PMID35325329
OpenAlexW4221040066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.