Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35325198›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2022

Long promoter sequences form higher-order G-quadruplexes: an integrative structural biology study of c-Myc, k-Ras and c-Kit promoter sequences.

Robert C Monsen, Lynn W DeLeeuw, William L Dean, Robert D Gray, Srinivas Chakravarthy, Jesse B Hopkins, Jonathan B Chaires, John O Trent

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
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  14. Crosstalk between G-Quadruplexes and Dnmt3a-Mediated Methylation of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Robert C MonsenUofL Health Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6283-3249
Lynn W DeLeeuwUofL Health Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
William L DeanUofL Health Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Robert D GrayUofL Health Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Srinivas ChakravarthyThe Biophysics Collaborative Access Team (BioCAT), Department of Biological, Chemical, and Physical Sciences, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL 60616, USA.
Jesse B HopkinsThe Biophysics Collaborative Access Team (BioCAT), Department of Biological, Chemical, and Physical Sciences, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL 60616, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8554-8072
Jonathan B ChairesUofL Health Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5477-945X
John O TrentUofL Health Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7346-4231

Funding

The Biophysics Collaborative Access Team (User Training and Outreach)P30GM138395 · NIGMS · ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI THOMAS C IRVING · 2021 to 2026
$16.5M
Time resolved SAXS studies on the RP2/Arl3 complex pp.484-485P41GM103622 · NIGMS · ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI IRVING, THOMAS C · 2012 to 2020
$11.9M
Resource for Biocomputing Visualization and InformaticsP41GM103311 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FERRIN, THOMAS E · 2012 to 2017
$8.2M
Targeting Nucleic Acids with an Integrated Vitural and Actual ScreenR01GM077422 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI CHAIRES, JONATHAN B., TRENT, JOHN O · 2007 to 2020
$3.7M
Advanced Pixel Array Detector for Time-Resolved SAXS and Fiber DiffractionS10OD018090 · OD · ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI IRVING, THOMAS C · 2014 to 2014
$529k
NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM138395NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103311NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103622NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM077422NIH HHS S10 OD018090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report on higher-order G-quadruplex structures adopted by long promoter sequences obtained by an iterative integrated structural biology approach. Our approach uses quantitative biophysical tools (analytical ultracentrifugation, small-angle X-ray scattering, and circular dichroism spectroscopy) combined with modeling and molecular dynamics simulations, to derive self-consistent structural models. The formal resolution of our approach is 18 angstroms, but in some cases structural features of only a few nucleotides can be discerned. We report here five structures of long (34-70 nt) wild-type sequences selected from three cancer-related promoters: c-Myc, c-Kit and k-Ras. Each sequence studied has a unique structure. Three sequences form structures with two contiguous, stacked, G-quadruplex units. One longer sequence from c-Myc forms a structure with three contiguous stacked quadruplexes. A longer c-Kit sequence forms a quadruplex-hairpin structure. Each structure exhibits interfacial regions between stacked quadruplexes or novel loop geometries that are possible druggable targets. We also report methodological advances in our integrated structural biology approach, which now includes quantitative CD for counting stacked G-tetrads, DNaseI cleavage for hairpin detection and SAXS model refinement. Our results suggest that higher-order quadruplex assemblies may be a common feature within the genome, rather than simple single quadruplex structures.

Indexed as

G-QuadruplexesPromoter Regions, GeneticCircular DichroismProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Scattering, Small AngleX-Ray DiffractionProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)

Identifiers

PMID35325198
PMCPMC9023277

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.