Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35324818›Full record

ArticlePediatric reports2022

Maternal Risk Factors Triggering Congenital Heart Defects in Down Syndrome: A Case-Control Study.

Ambreen Asim, Sarita Agarwal, Deepika Delsa Dean

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ambreen AsimDepartment of Medical Genetics, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS), Lucknow 226014, India.
Sarita AgarwalDepartment of Medical Genetics, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS), Lucknow 226014, India.
Deepika Delsa DeanDepartment of Medical Genetics, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS), Lucknow 226014, India.
Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

Indian Council of Medical Research 45/10/2018-HUM/BMS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMaternal MTHFR and MTRR polymorphisms as a risk of CHD in DS fetus were studied along with maternal folic acid supplementation, which could influence the folate metabolism along with other risk factors. MATERIAL AND

methodsA case-control study comprising of mothers of DS with and without CHD along with controls were recruited from a tertiary care center since 2018-2019. Genomic DNA was isolated followed by PCR-RFLP.

resultsMothers with age ≥35 years and having history of miscarriages have a higher risk of giving birth to DS with CHD (n = 35% and 42%, respectively). Mothers who carried the MTHFR 677CT/TT and MTRR 524CT/TT genotypes combination in the folic acid nonusers group during pregnancies had six-fold (OR = 6.909,

conclusionMaternal age, folic acid supplementation, and previous history of miscarriages is involved in the etiology of CHD in DS fetus in Indian population. Maternal MTHFR and MTRR polymorphisms are also involved in the occurrence of CHD and DS in Indian population when controlling for periconceptional folic acid supplementation. LIMITATIONS: Single-Centered Study.

Indexed as

congenital heart defectsDown syndromeMTHFRMTRR

Identifiers

PMID35324818
PMCPMC8950734
OpenAlexW4214565644

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.