Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35324331›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Elastic mucus strands impair mucociliary clearance in cystic fibrosis pigs.

Maria I Pino-Argumedo, Anthony J Fischer, Brieanna M Hilkin, Nicholas D Gansemer, Patrick D Allen, Eric A Hoffman, David A Stoltz, Michael J Welsh, Mahmoud H Abou Alaiwa

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antiviral defenses are diminished at birth in cystic fibrosis pig airways.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Structural and cellular mechanisms of mucus plugging in the larger airways.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026
    Review
  3. Airway mucus in infection.Frontiers in physiology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The pH-sensitive translocation of V-ATPase in the small airway of cystic fibrosis pigs.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
    Article
  8. Mucociliary clearance is impaired in small airways of cystic fibrosis pigs.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Cystic fibrosis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria I Pino-ArgumedoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pappajohn Biomedical Institute, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242.
Anthony J FischerDepartment of Pediatrics, Pappajohn Biomedical Institute, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242.
Brieanna M HilkinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pappajohn Biomedical Institute, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242.
Nicholas D GansemerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pappajohn Biomedical Institute, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242.
Patrick D AllenDepartment of Pediatrics, Pappajohn Biomedical Institute, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242.
Eric A HoffmanDepartment of Radiology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242.
David A StoltzDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pappajohn Biomedical Institute, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242.
Michael J WelshDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pappajohn Biomedical Institute, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242.
Mahmoud H Abou AlaiwaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pappajohn Biomedical Institute, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Vector CoreP01HL051670 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MCCRAY, PAUL B · 1993 to 2019
$36.5M
Respiratory virus infection in early cystic fibrosis lung diseaseP01HL091842 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ZABNER, JOSEPH · 2008 to 2022
$34.2M
Vector Core-Core 2P30DK054759 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Amy Leanne Ryan · 1998 to 2026
$30.5M
Pathology CoreP01HL152960 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ENGELHARDT, JOHN F · 2020 to 2024
$11.6M
Airway Alkalinization and Repurposing Tromethamine as a Therapeutic Approach in Cystic FibrosisR01HL136813 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI STOLTZ, DAVID A, ZABNER, JOSEPH · 2017 to 2021
$5.3M
Mechanisms of impaired mucociliary transport in CF airway diseaseK08HL135433 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ABOU ALAIWA, MAHMOUD · 2017 to 2021
$801k
Initial Attachment of Bacteria to Mucus Strands in Cystic FibrosisK08HL136927 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI FISCHER, ANTHONY JOHN · 2017 to 2020
$639k
Mechanism for Hypertonic Saline Effect on Mucociliary TransportR56HL147073 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ABOU ALAIWA, MAHMOUD · 2020 to 2020
$465k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL135433NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL136927NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL051670NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL091842NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL152960NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136813NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL147073NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK054759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SignificanceIn many lung diseases, increased amounts of and/or abnormal mucus impair mucociliary clearance, a key defense against inhaled and aspirated material. Submucosal glands lining cartilaginous airways secrete mucus strands that are pulled by cilia until they break free from the duct and sweep upward toward the larynx, carrying particulates. In cystic fibrosis (CF) pigs, progressive clearance of insufflated microdisks was repeatedly interrupted as microdisks abruptly recoiled. Aerosolizing a reducing agent to break disulfide bonds linking mucins ruptured mucus strands, freeing them from submucosal gland ducts and allowing cilia to propel them up the airways. These findings highlight the abnormally increased elasticity of CF mucus and suggest that agents that break disulfide bonds might have value in lung diseases with increased mucus.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisMucociliary ClearanceAnimalsDisulfidesMucusRespiratory MucosaSwineDisulfidescystic fibrosisepithelialungmucussubmucosal gland

Identifiers

PMID35324331
PMCPMC9060506
OpenAlexW4220966082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.