Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35323353›Full record

ArticleCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2022

Assessing the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Emergency Department Use for Patients Undergoing Cancer-Directed Surgeries.

Antoine Eskander, Qing Li, Jiayue Yu, Julie Hallet, Natalie Coburn, Anna Dare, Kelvin K W Chan, Simron Singh, Ambica Parmar, Craig C Earle and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Antoine EskanderICES, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4326-1393
Qing LiICES, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
Jiayue YuDivision of Biostatistics, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5T 3M7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5227-3479
Julie HalletICES, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
Natalie CoburnICES, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
Anna DareICES, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
Kelvin K W ChanICES, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
Simron SinghICES, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
Ambica ParmarICES, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
Craig C EarleICES, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
Lauren Lapointe-ShawICES, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
Monika K KrzyzanowskaICES, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5533-7418
Timothy P HannaICES, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3228-6042
Antonio FinelliICES, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
Alexander V LouieDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5T 1P5, Canada.
Nicole Look-HongICES, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
Jonathan C IrishDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada.
Ian WitterickDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada.
Alyson MaharDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3E 0W3, Canada.
David R UrbachDepartment of Surgery, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, ON M5S 1B2, Canada.
Danny EnepekidesDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada.
Rinku SutradharICES, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
On Behalf Of The Pandemic-Ontario Collaborative In Cancer Research PoccrICES, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
University of Toronto · CAQueen's University · CAUniversity of Manitoba · CAWomen's College Hospital · CA

Funding

Sunnybrook Health Science Centre n/aSunnybrook Research Institute n/a
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emergency department (ED) use is a concern for surgery patients, physicians and health administrators particularly during a pandemic. The objective of this study was to assess the impact of the pandemic on ED use following cancer-directed surgeries. This is a retrospective cohort study of patients undergoing cancer-directed surgeries comparing ED use from 7 January 2018 to 14 March 2020 (pre-pandemic) and 15 March 2020 to 27 June 2020 (pandemic) in Ontario, Canada. Logistic regression models were used to (1) determine the association between pandemic vs. pre-pandemic periods and the odds of an ED visit within 30 days after discharge from hospital for surgery and (2) to assess the odds of an ED visit being of high acuity (level 1 and 2 as per the Canadian Triage and Acuity Scale). Of our cohort of 499,008 cancer-directed surgeries, 468,879 occurred during the pre-pandemic period and 30,129 occurred during the pandemic period. Even though there was a substantial decrease in the general population ED rates, after covariate adjustment, there was no significant decrease in ED use among surgical patients (OR 1.002, 95% CI 0.957-1.048). However, the adjusted odds of an ED visit being of high acuity was 23% higher among surgeries occurring during the pandemic (OR 1.23, 95% CI 1.14-1.33). Although ED visits in the general population decreased substantially during the pandemic, the rate of ED visits did not decrease among those receiving cancer-directed surgery. Moreover, those presenting in the ED post-operatively during the pandemic had significantly higher levels of acuity.

Indexed as

COVID-19NeoplasmsEmergency Service, HospitalHumansOntarioPandemicsRetrospective StudiescancerCOVID-19emergency departmenthealth services researchquality of caresurgery

Identifiers

PMID35323353
PMCPMC8947053
OpenAlexW4220777506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.