Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35323123›Full record

ArticleJMIR cancer2022

Twitter Conversations About Pancreatic Cancer by Health Care Providers and the General Public: Thematic Analysis.

Udhayvir Singh Grewal, Arjun Gupta, Jamie Doggett, Emil Lou, Niraj J Gusani, Anirban Maitra, Muhammad Shaalan Beg, Allyson J Ocean

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Udhayvir Singh GrewalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9638-3629
Arjun GuptaSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0875-4731
Jamie DoggettCreation, Maidstone, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1934-4076
Emil LouDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1607-1386
Niraj J GusaniBaptist MD Anderson Cancer Center, Jacksonville, FL, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7695-5108
Anirban MaitraSheikh Ahmed Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7923-9978
Muhammad Shaalan BegDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3754-6627
Allyson J OceanWeill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3799-9527
Baptist Cancer Center · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · USMaidstone Hospital · GBNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · USSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a growing interest in the pattern of consumption of health-related information on social media platforms.

objectiveWe evaluated the content of discussions around pancreatic cancer on Twitter to identify subtopics of greatest interest to health care providers and the general public.

methodsWe used an online analytical tool (Creation Pinpoint) to quantify Twitter mentions (tweets and retweets) related to pancreatic cancer between January 2018 and December 2019. Keywords, hashtags, word combinations, and phrases were used to identify mentions. Health care provider profiles were identified using machine learning and then verified by a human analyst. Remaining user profiles were classified as belonging to the general public. Data from conversations were stratified qualitatively into 5 domains: (1) prevention, (2) survivorship, (3) treatment, (4) research, and (5) policy. We compared the themes of conversations initiated by health care providers and the general public and analyzed the impact of the Pancreatic Cancer Awareness Month and announcements by public figures of pancreatic cancer diagnoses on the overall volume of conversations.

resultsOut of 1,258,028 mentions of pancreatic cancer, 313,668 unique mentions were classified into the 5 domains. We found that health care providers most commonly discussed pancreatic cancer research (10,640/27,031 mentions, 39.4%), while the general public most commonly discussed treatment (154,484/307,449 mentions, 50.2%). Health care providers were found to be more likely to initiate conversations related to research (odds ratio [OR] 1.75, 95% CI 1.70-1.79, P<.001) and prevention (OR 1.49, 95% CI 1.41-1.57, P<.001) whereas the general public took the lead in the domains of treatment (OR 1.63, 95% CI 1.58-1.69, P<.001) and survivorship (OR 1.17, 95% CI 1.13-1.21, P<.001). Pancreatic Cancer Awareness Month did not increase the number of mentions by health care providers in any of the 5 domains, but general public mentions increased temporarily in all domains except prevention and policy. Health care provider mentions did not increase with announcements by public figures of pancreatic cancer diagnoses. After Alex Trebek, host of the television show Jeopardy, received his diagnosis, general public mentions of survivorship increased, while Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg's diagnosis increased conversations on treatment.

conclusionsHealth care provider conversations on Twitter are not aligned with the general public. Pancreatic Cancer Awareness Month temporarily increased general public conversations about treatment, research, and survivorship, but not prevention or policy. Future studies are needed to understand how conversations on social media platforms can be leveraged to increase health care awareness among the general public.

Indexed as

Creation Pinpointgeneral publichealth care providerspancreatic cancersocial mediathematic analysisTwitter

Identifiers

PMID35323123
PMCPMC8990342
OpenAlexW4220747402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.