Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35322925›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2022

Different patients, different preferences: A multicenter assessment of patients' personality traits and anxiety in shared decision making.

Anja K Köther, Björn Büdenbender, Britta Grüne, Sonja Holbach, Johannes Huber, Nicolas von Landenberg, Julia Lenk, Thomas Martini, Maurice S Michel, Maximilian C Kriegmair and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [Urinary diversion in old patients (80+ years)].Urologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Anja K KötherDepartment of Psychology, School of Social Sciences, University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1136-6385
Björn BüdenbenderDepartment of Psychology, School of Social Sciences, University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1909-1224
Britta GrüneDepartment of Urology and Urosurgery, University Medical Center Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Sonja HolbachDepartment of Urology, Caritas St Josef Medical Center, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Johannes HuberDepartment of Urology, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Nicolas von LandenbergDepartment of Urology, Marien Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Herne, Germany.
Julia LenkUrological Hospital Munich-Planegg, Planegg, Germany.
Thomas MartiniDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Maurice S MichelDepartment of Urology and Urosurgery, University Medical Center Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Maximilian C KriegmairDepartment of Urology and Urosurgery, University Medical Center Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Georg W AlpersDepartment of Psychology, School of Social Sciences, University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9896-5158
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity of Mannheim · DECaritas-Krankenhaus St. Josef · DEPhilipps University of Marburg · DEUniversitätsklinik Marien Hospital Herne · DEUniversity Hospital Ulm · DEUrologische Klinik München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePatient-centered care and shared decision making (SDM) are generally recognized as the gold standard for medical consultations, especially for preference-sensitive decisions. However, little is known about psychological patient characteristics that influence patient-reported preferences. We set out to explore the role of personality and anxiety for a preference-sensitive decision in bladder cancer patients (choice of urinary diversion, UD) and to determine if anxiety predicts patients' participation preferences.

methodsWe recruited a sample of bladder cancer patients (N = 180, primarily male, retired) who awaited a medical consultation on radical cystectomy and their choice of UD. We asked patients to fill in a set of self-report questionnaires before this consultation, including measures of treatment preference, personality (BFI-10), anxiety (STAI), and participation preference (API and API-Uro), as well as sociodemographic characteristics.

resultsMost patients (79%) indicated a clear preference for one of the treatment options (44% continent UD, 34% incontinent UD). Patients who reported more conscientiousness were more likely to prefer more complex methods (continent UD). The majority (62%) preferred to delegate decision making to healthcare professionals. A substantial number of patients reported elevated anxiety (32%), and more anxiety was predictive of higher participation preference, specifically for uro-oncological decisions (β = 0.207, p < 0.01).

conclusionsOur findings provide insight into the role of psychological patient characteristics for SDM. Aspects of personality such as conscientiousness influence treatment preferences. Anxiety contributes to patients' motivation to be involved in pertinent decisions. Thus, personality and negative affect should be considered to improve SDM.

Indexed as

Decision Making, SharedUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAnxietyDecision MakingHumansMalePersonalityPhysician-Patient Relationsbehavioral scienceethical considerationspsychosocial studiesurological oncology

Identifiers

PMID35322925
PMCPMC9359866
OpenAlexW4220996845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.