Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35322695›Full record

ArticleJournal of perioperative practice

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the management and outcomes of emergency surgical patients: A retrospective cohort study.

Pierre Montauban, Charannya Balakumar, Jaideep Rait, Prizzi Zarsadias, Faisal Shahzad, Nnenna Ogbuagu, Sara Iqbal, Ashim Chowdhury, Anang Pangeni, Ankur Shah and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perioperative practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. COVID-19 on Elective Surgery Outcomes in a Brazilian Tertiary Hospital: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pierre MontaubanDepartment of General Surgery, William Harvey Hospital, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5759-8208
Charannya BalakumarDepartment of General Surgery, William Harvey Hospital, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, UK.
Jaideep RaitDepartment of General Surgery, William Harvey Hospital, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, UK.
Prizzi ZarsadiasDepartment of General Surgery, William Harvey Hospital, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, UK.
Faisal ShahzadDepartment of General Surgery, William Harvey Hospital, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, UK.
Nnenna OgbuaguDepartment of General Surgery, William Harvey Hospital, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, UK.
Sara IqbalDepartment of General Surgery, William Harvey Hospital, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, UK.
Ashim ChowdhuryDepartment of General Surgery, William Harvey Hospital, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, UK.
Anang PangeniDepartment of General Surgery, William Harvey Hospital, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, UK.
Ankur ShahDepartment of General Surgery, William Harvey Hospital, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, UK.
Mohammad R ImtiazDepartment of General Surgery, William Harvey Hospital, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7842-612X
William Harvey Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe COVID-19 pandemic has led to drastic measures being implemented for the management of surgical patients across all health services worldwide, including the National Health Service in the United Kingdom. It is suspected that the virus has had a detrimental effect on perioperative morbidity and mortality. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on these outcomes in emergency general surgical patients.

methodsEmergency general surgical admissions were included in this retrospective cohort study in one of the COVID-19 hotspots in the South East of England. The primary outcome was the 30-day mortality rate. Secondary outcomes included the length of stay in hospital, complication rate and severity grade and admission rates to the ITU.

resultsOf 123 patients, COVID-19 was detected in 12.2%. Testing was not carried out in 26%. When comparing COVID-positive to COVID-negative patients, the mean age was 71.8 + 8.8 vs. 50.7 + 5.7, respectively, and female patients accounted for 40.0 vs. 52.6%. The 30-day mortality rate was 26.7 vs. 3.9 (OR 6.49,

conclusionThis study demonstrates the detrimental effect of COVID-19 on emergency general surgery, with significantly worsened surgical outcomes.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospitalizationHumansMiddle AgedPandemicsRetrospective StudiesState MedicineCOVID-19Emergency surgerySurgical outcomes

Identifiers

PMID35322695
PMCPMC9827141
OpenAlexW4220859357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.