Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35322671›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2022

Twelve Variants Polygenic Score for Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Distribution in a Large Cohort of Patients With Clinically Diagnosed Familial Hypercholesterolemia With or Without Causative Mutations.

Elena Olmastroni, Marta Gazzotti, Marcello Arca, Maurizio Averna, Angela Pirillo, Alberico Luigi Catapano, Manuela Casula, LIPIGEN Study Group†

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Secondary (additional) findings from the 100,000 Genomes Project: Disease manifestation, health care outcomes, and costs of disclosure.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2024
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Elena OlmastroniEpidemiology and Preventive Pharmacology Service (SEFAP) Department of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences University of Milan Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7107-243X
Marta GazzottiEpidemiology and Preventive Pharmacology Service (SEFAP) Department of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences University of Milan Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5651-3161
Marcello ArcaDepartment of Translational and Precision Medicine Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3786-0883
Maurizio AvernaDepartment of Health Promotion Sciences Maternal and Infantile Care Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (PROMISE) School of Medicine University of Palermo Palermo Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3558-9209
Angela PirilloIRCCS MultiMedica Sesto S. Giovanni (MI), Milan Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2948-6257
Alberico Luigi CatapanoEpidemiology and Preventive Pharmacology Service (SEFAP) Department of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences University of Milan Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7593-2094
Manuela CasulaEpidemiology and Preventive Pharmacology Service (SEFAP) Department of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences University of Milan Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5124-5361
LIPIGEN Study Group†
University of Milan · ITMultiMedica · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Palermo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background A significant proportion of individuals clinically diagnosed with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), but without any disease-causing mutation, are likely to have polygenic hypercholesterolemia. We evaluated the distribution of a polygenic risk score, consisting of 12 low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C)-raising variants (polygenic LDL-C risk score), in subjects with a clinical diagnosis of FH. Methods and Results Within the Lipid Transport Disorders Italian Genetic Network (LIPIGEN) study, 875 patients who were FH-mutation positive (women, 54.75%; mean age, 42.47±15.00 years) and 644 patients who were FH-mutation negative (women, 54.21%; mean age, 49.73±13.54 years) were evaluated. Patients who were FH-mutation negative had lower mean levels of pretreatment LDL-C than patients who were FH-mutation positive (217.14±55.49 versus 270.52±68.59 mg/dL,

Indexed as

Cholesterol, LDLGene Regulatory NetworksHyperlipoproteinemia Type IIAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultifactorial InheritanceMutationCholesterol, LDLfamilial hypercholesterolemiamolecular diagnosispolygenic risk score

Identifiers

PMID35322671
PMCPMC9075429
OpenAlexW4220677297

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.