Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35322586›Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2022

NT-ProBNP and high-sensitivity troponin T as screening tests for subclinical chronic heart failure in a general population.

Maria Averina, Michael Stylidis, Jan Brox, Henrik Schirmer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Will obesity break your heart - cardiac biomarkers in the Japan Morning Surge-Home Blood Pressure study.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maria AverinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, 9038, Norway.
Michael StylidisDepartment of Community Medicine, UiT the Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Jan BroxDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, 9038, Norway.
Henrik SchirmerDepartment of Cardiology, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway.
University Hospital of North Norway · NOAkershus University Hospital · NOUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study was to establish age-specific and sex-specific cut-off values for N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and high-sensitivity troponin T (hs-troponin T) in healthy subjects and assess cardiac biomarkers as screening tools for subclinical heart failure (HF) in a general population. METHODS AND

resultsAltogether, 1936 participants were randomly selected from the general population Tromsø 7 study in Northern Norway. Diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity, specificity, and negative and positive predictive value) of cardiac markers for echocardiographically defined subclinical HF was evaluated. The receiver-operating characteristic analysis showed that areas under the curve were relatively low (under 0.75) for both NT-proBNP and hs-troponin T, suggesting that the diagnostic accuracy of these biomarkers for subclinical HF was not excellent, especially for mild forms of HF and younger age group 40-49 years. Sex-specific and age-specific cut-offs for hs-troponin T (99th percentiles) and NT-proBNP (97.5th percentiles) were established in healthy subjects from the same general population. The sex-specific and age-specific cut-offs for NT-proBNP had higher specificity for subclinical HF compared with the previously established single cut-off 125 pg/mL. Age-specific cut-off for hs-troponin T (18 ng/L) for men ≥60 years had also higher specificity than the single cut-off 14 ng/L. These cut-offs had high specificity, but low sensitivity, that makes hs-troponin T and NT-proBNP good biomarkers to rule in HF in case of a positive test, but not good enough to rule out all unrecognized HF due to false negative results.

conclusionsN-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide and hs-troponin T are suboptimal screening tools for subclinical HF in a general population due to low sensitivity.

Indexed as

Heart FailureTroponin TAdultBiomarkersChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Troponin TCardiac markersEpidemiology studiesHeart failureReference intervals

Identifiers

PMID35322586
PMCPMC9065856
OpenAlexW4220817792

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.