Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35322555›Full record

ArticleEmergency medicine Australasia : EMA2022

Behavioural drivers influencing emergency department attendance in Victoria during the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic: A mixed methods investigation.

Paul Buntine, Emogene S Aldridge, Simon Craig, Dianne Crellin, Julian Stella, Stephen D Gill, Breanna Wright, Rob D Mitchell, Glenn Arendts, Helen Rawson and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Paul BuntineEmergency Department, Box Hill Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Emogene S AldridgeEmergency Department, Box Hill Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3271-2921
Simon CraigPaediatric Emergency Department, Monash Medical Centre, Emergency Service, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Dianne CrellinEmergency Research Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Julian StellaEmergency Department, University Hospital Geelong, Barwon Health, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Stephen D GillEmergency Department, University Hospital Geelong, Barwon Health, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8722-0572
Breanna WrightBehaviourWorks Australia, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Rob D MitchellEmergency and Trauma Centre, Alfred Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6422-3348
Glenn ArendtsEmergency Department, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7830-7756
Helen RawsonMonash Nursing and Midwifery, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Amanda M RojekThe Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify behavioural drivers and barriers that may have contributed to changes in ED attendance during the first 10 months of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Victoria.

methodsWe conducted a mixed methods analysis of patients who attended one of eight participating EDs between 1 November 2019 and 31 December 2020. A random sample of patients were chosen after their visit and invited to participate in an online survey assessing behavioural drivers and barriers to attendance. The study timespan was divided into four periods based on local and world events to assess changes in attitudes and behaviours over this period.

resultsA total of 5600 patients were invited to complete the survey and 606 (11%) submitted sufficient information for analysis. There were significant differences in participants' attitudes towards healthcare and EDs, levels of concern about contracting and spreading COVID-19 and the influence of mask wearing. Patients expressed more concern about the safety of an ED during the largest outbreak of COVID-19 infections than they did pre-COVID, but this difference was not sustained once community infection numbers dropped. General concerns about hospital attendance were higher after COVID than they were pre-COVID. A total of 27% of patients specifically stated that they had delayed their ED attendance.

conclusionPatients expressed increased concerns around attending ED during the first 10 months of the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic and frequently cited COVID-19 as a reason for delaying their presentation. These factors would be amenable to mitigation via focussed public health messaging.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsEmergency Service, HospitalHumansPublic HealthSARS-CoV-2attitudesCOVID-19 pandemicemergency departmenthealthcarepatients

Identifiers

PMID35322555
PMCPMC9111119

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.