Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35322025›Full record

Observational studyBlood cancer journal2022

Treatment patterns and outcomes according to cytogenetic risk stratification in patients with multiple myeloma: a real-world analysis.

Shebli Atrash, Evelyn M Flahavan, Tao Xu, Esprit Ma, Sudeep Karve, Wan-Jen Hong, Gilbert Jirau-Lucca, Michael Nixon, Sikander Ailawadhi

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Blood cancer journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Evaluation of CD56 and CD117 Double-Positivity as a Predictor of Poor Prognosis in Multiple Myeloma Patients: A Retrospective AnalysisTurkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Clinical Relevance of Interferon Regulatory Family-4 (IRF4) Expression in Newly Diagnosed Patients with Multiple Myeloma.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Shebli AtrashLevine Cancer Institute-Morehead (Hematology), Charlotte, NC, USA.
Evelyn M FlahavanRoche Products Ltd, Welwyn Garden City, UK.
Tao XuF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
Esprit MaGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sudeep KarveAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA.
Wan-Jen HongGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Gilbert Jirau-LuccaGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Michael NixonGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sikander AilawadhiMayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA. ailawadhi.sikander@mayo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8377-8111
AbbVie (United States) · USFluxion Biosciences (United States) · USJacksonville College · USLevine Cancer Institute · USRoche (Switzerland) · CHRoche (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Project 4: Targeting Resistance to T-Cell Directed Therapy in Multiple MyelomaP50CA186781 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ARIZONA · PI Rafael Fonseca · 2015 to 2026
$25.5M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA186781
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A clearer understanding of the prognostic implications of t(11;14) in multiple myeloma (MM) is needed to inform current and future therapeutic options. We utilized real-world data from a US database to examine treatment patterns and outcomes in patients by t(11;14) status compared with high- and standard-risk subgroups across different lines of therapy (LoT). This retrospective, observational cohort study used de-identified patient-level information from adults with MM and first-line treatment initiation between January 2011 and January 2020, followed until February 2020. The high-risk cohort comprised patients with high-risk genetic abnormalities per mSMART criteria (including those with co-occurring t(11;14)). Among 6138 eligible patients, 6137, 3160, and 1654 received first-, second-, and third-line treatments, respectively. Of 645 patients who had t(11;14), 69.1% had t(11;14) alone, while 30.9% had co-occurring high-risk abnormalities. Altogether, 1624 and 2544 patients were classified as high- and standard-risk, respectively. In the absence of biomarker-driven therapy, treatment patterns remain similar across LoT in high-risk, t(11;14)+, and standard-risk subgroups. Across all LoT, patient outcomes in the high-risk subgroup were less favorable than those in the t(11;14)+ and standard-risk subgroups. Thus, there is an opportunity for novel therapeutics targeted to t(11;14) and other defined subgroups to personalize MM therapy and optimize patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaAdultCytogenetic AnalysisHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID35322025
PMCPMC8943165
OpenAlexW4220938609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.