Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35320335›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica2022

Spatio-temporal analysis of tuberculosis and its correlation with the Living Conditions Index in an elderly population in Brazil.

C R Mesquita, B O Santos, N L S Soares, M J Enk, K V B Lima, R J P Souza E Guimarães

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

C R MesquitaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Epidemiologia e Vigilância em Saúde, Instituto Evandro Chagas, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde, Ministério da Saúde, Belém, PA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1321-5719
B O SantosLaboratório de Epidemiologia e Geoprocessamento, Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade do Estado do Pará, Belém, PA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9411-4700
N L S SoaresFaculdade de Geoprocessamento, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, PA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5159-5206
M J EnkPrograma de Epidemiologia e Vigilância em Saúde, Instituto Evandro Chagas, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde, Ministério da Saúde, Belém, PA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3209-1758
K V B LimaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Parasitária na Amazônia, Instituto Evandro Chagas, Universidade do Estado do Pará, Belém, PA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5807-0392
R J P Souza E GuimarãesPrograma de Epidemiologia e Vigilância em Saúde, Instituto Evandro Chagas, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde, Ministério da Saúde, Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5767-4765

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyze the spatio-temporal distribution of tuberculosis (TB) in the elderly population in the city of Belém, PA from 2011 to 2015 according to the Living Conditions Index (LCI). This was an epidemiological, descriptive, ecological, and retrospective study involving 1,134 cases. Data were collected through the Information System of Notifiable Diseases (SINAN). For data analysis, we used the incidence coefficient, global and local empirical Bayesian model, Kernel density, and Kernel ratio. The construction of the LCI was based on the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) method. The incidence of TB remained the same over the five years studied. No neighborhood was found to have a high incidence of TB and a high LCI, but most of the cases occurred in the south of the city where the neighborhoods with the most precarious conditions are located. Moreover, the lowest incidence was in neighborhoods that historically had better infrastructure. Spatial analysis tools facilitate studies on the dynamics of disease transmission such as TB. In this study, it was shown that TB is heterogeneously distributed throughout the municipality. Living conditions, especially in slums, influenced TB incidence.

Indexed as

Social ConditionsTuberculosisAgedBayes TheoremBrazilHumansRetrospective StudiesSpatio-Temporal Analysis

Identifiers

PMID35320335
PMCPMC8852152

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.