Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35319725›Full record

ArticleJAMA cardiology2022

Improving Enrollment of Underrepresented Racial and Ethnic Populations in Heart Failure Trials: A Call to Action From the Heart Failure Collaboratory.

Ersilia M DeFilippis, Melvin Echols, Philip B Adamson, Wayne B Batchelor, Lauren B Cooper, Lawton S Cooper, Patrice Desvigne-Nickens, Richard T George, Nasrien E Ibrahim, Mariell Jessup and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA cardiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  10. Advancing Health Equity in the Cardiovascular Device Life Cycle.Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Ersilia M DeFilippisDivision of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
Melvin EcholsDivision of Cardiology, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Philip B AdamsonAbbott, Austin, Texas.
Wayne B BatchelorInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Lauren B CooperInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Lawton S CooperNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
Patrice Desvigne-NickensNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
Richard T GeorgeEarly Clinical Development, Research and Early Development, Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolism, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, Maryland.
Nasrien E IbrahimInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Mariell JessupAmerican Heart Association, Dallas, Texas.
Dalane W KitzmanWake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Eric S LeiferNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
Martin MendozaOffice of Minority Health, US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Bethesda, Maryland.
Ileana L PiñaCentral Michigan University, Mt Pleasant, Michigan.
Mitchell PsotkaInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Fortunato Fred SenatoreCenter for Drug Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Division of Cardiovascular and Renal Products, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Kenneth M SteinBoston Scientific, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
John R TeerlinkSection of Cardiology, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center and School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
Clyde W YancyDivision of Cardiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
JoAnn LindenfeldVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Mona FiuzatDuke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Christopher M O'ConnorInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Orly VardenyDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Minneapolis.
Muthiah VaduganathanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002381 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HENRY M BLUMBERG, Anandi Nayan Sheth · 2017 to 2026
$14.1M
Neuro HPA Project 1U54AG062334 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ighovwerha Ofotokun · 2018 to 2026
$12.2M
The Heart Failure Collaboratory Public-Private Partnership Between the United States Food and Drug Administration, the Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, and the Heart Failure CommunityR18FD006920 · FDA · INOVA HEALTH CARE SERVICES · PI O'CONNOR, CHRISTOPHER M · 2020 to 2024
$698k
FDA HHS R18 FD006920NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002381NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378NIA NIH HHS U54 AG062334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: Despite bearing a disproportionate burden of heart failure (HF), Black and Hispanic individuals have been poorly represented in HF clinical trials. Underrepresentation in clinical trials limits the generalizability of the findings to these populations and may even introduce uncertainties and hesitancy when translating trial data to the care of people from underrepresented groups. The Heart Failure Collaboratory, a consortium of stakeholders convened to enhance HF therapeutic development, has been dedicated to improving recruitment strategies for patients from diverse and historically underrepresented groups. Observations: Despite federal policies from the US Food and Drug Administration and National Institutes of Health aimed at improving trial representation, gaps in trial enrollment proportionate to the racial and ethnic composition of the HF population have persisted. Increasing trial globalization with limited US enrollment is a major driver of these patterns. Additional barriers to representative enrollment include inequities in care access, logistical issues in participation, restrictive enrollment criteria, and English language requirements. Conclusions and Relevance: Strategies for improving diverse trial enrollment include methodical study design and site selection, diversification of research leadership and staff, broadening of eligibility criteria, community and patient engagement, and broad stakeholder commitment. In contemporary HF trials, diverse trial enrollment is not only feasible but can be efficiently achieved to improve the generalizability and translation of trial knowledge to clinical practice.

Indexed as

EthnicityHeart FailureBlack PeopleHumansPatient SelectionRacial Groups

Identifiers

PMID35319725
PMCPMC9098689

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.