Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35319722›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2022

Human autoantibodies underlying infectious diseases.

Anne Puel, Paul Bastard, Jacinta Bustamante, Jean-Laurent Casanova

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. ConcurrentCase reports in infectious diseases · 2026
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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Anne PuelLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2603-0323
Paul BastardLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5926-8437
Jacinta BustamanteLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3439-2482
Jean-Laurent CasanovaLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7782-4169
Université Paris Cité · FR

Funding

Developing, Demonstrating, and Disseminating Innovative Programs to Achieve Translational SuccessUL1TR001866 · NCATS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY, KRUEGER, JAMES G · 2016 to 2025
$40.6M
Monogenic basis of resistance to SARS-CoV2 and predisposition to severe COVID-19R01AI088364 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jean-Laurent Casanova, Shen-Ying Zhang · 2010 to 2026
$8.7M
Genome-wide search for inborn errors of IL-17 immunity underlying chronic mucocutaneous candidiasisR01AI127564 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jean-Laurent Casanova · 2017 to 2026
$4.8M
Inborn errors of immunity in patients with life-threatening COVID-19R01AI163029 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI CASANOVA, JEAN-LAURENT, ZHANG, QIAN · 2021 to 2025
$3.7M
Genome-Wide Dissection of Mendelian Susceptibility to Mycobacterial DiseaseR01AI095983 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI BUSTAMANTE, JACINTA, CASANOVA, JEAN-LAURENT · 2021 to 2025
$2.5M
Agence nationale de recherches sur le sida et les hépatites virales Nord-Sud ANRS-COV05ANR AABIFNCOV ANR-20-CO11-0001ANR GenMIS-C ANR-21-COVR-0039ANR GENVIR ANR-20-CE93-00ECOS-Nord C19S0163407Fisher Center for Alzheimer's Research FoundationFondation Bettencourt SchuellerFondation du SouffleFondation Recherche Médicale EA20170638020French Foundation for Medical Research EQU201903007798French Ministry of Higher Education, Research, and Innovation MESRI-COVID-19French National Research Agency ANR-10-IAHU-01Grandir-Fonds de solidarité pour l'EnfanceHorizon 2020 Framework Programme 824110Howard Hughes Medical InstituteInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche MédicaleIntegrative Biology of Emerging Infectious Diseases Laboratory of Excellence ANR-10-LABX-62-IBEIDJPB FoundationMeyer FoundationNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001866NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI088364NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095983NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI127564NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI163029NIH HHS R01AI088364REACTing-INSERMRockefeller UniversitySCOR Corporate Foundation for ScienceSquare FoundationSt. Giles FoundationUniversity of Paris
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The vast interindividual clinical variability observed in any microbial infection-ranging from silent infection to lethal disease-is increasingly being explained by human genetic and immunological determinants. Autoantibodies neutralizing specific cytokines underlie the same infectious diseases as inborn errors of the corresponding cytokine or response pathway. Autoantibodies against type I IFNs underlie COVID-19 pneumonia and adverse reactions to the live attenuated yellow fever virus vaccine. Autoantibodies against type II IFN underlie severe disease caused by environmental or tuberculous mycobacteria, and other intra-macrophagic microbes. Autoantibodies against IL-17A/F and IL-6 are less common and underlie mucocutaneous candidiasis and staphylococcal diseases, respectively. Inborn errors of and autoantibodies against GM-CSF underlie pulmonary alveolar proteinosis; associated infections are less well characterized. In individual patients, autoantibodies against cytokines preexist infection with the pathogen concerned and underlie the infectious disease. Human antibody-driven autoimmunity can interfere with cytokines that are essential for protective immunity to specific infectious agents but that are otherwise redundant, thereby underlying specific infectious diseases.

Indexed as

Candidiasis, Chronic MucocutaneousCommunicable DiseasesCOVID-19Pulmonary Alveolar ProteinosisAutoantibodiesHumansAutoantibodies

Identifiers

PMID35319722
PMCPMC8952682
OpenAlexW4220666805

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.