Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35319389›Full record

ReviewReviews on recent clinical trials2022

The Gut Microbiota-Brain Axis in Acute Neurological Disease: Focus on Stroke.

Angela Saviano, Gunawardena Gayani, Alessio Migneco, Marcello Candelli, Francesco Franceschi, Veronica Ojetti, Christian Zanza, Yaroslava Longhitano

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Reviews on recent clinical trials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The Route of Neuro-Critical Care.Reviews on recent clinical trials · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Angela SavianoDepartment of Emergency Medicine-Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS Rome, Italy.
Gunawardena GayaniDepartment of Emergency Medicine-Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS Rome, Italy.
Alessio MignecoDepartment of Emergency Medicine-Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS Rome, Italy.
Marcello CandelliDepartment of Emergency Medicine-Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS Rome, Italy.
Francesco FranceschiDepartment of Emergency Medicine-Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS Rome, Italy.
Veronica OjettiDepartment of Emergency Medicine-Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS Rome, Italy.
Christian ZanzaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Michele and Pietro Ferrero Hospital, Foundation Ospedale Alba-Bra Onlus, Verduno (Cuneo), Italy.
Yaroslava LonghitanoResearch Training Innovation Infrastructure, Research and Innovation Department, Azienda Ospedaliera SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.
Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Nazionale SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut microbiota is one of the great innovations of modern medicine. In the modern microbiota revolution era, more comprehensive and in-depth studies have been performed regarding the microbial gut communities and their impact on acute and chronic diseases, including those of the nervous system as acute neurological diseases. The microbiota has changed our knowledge of medical conditions; in particular, considering stroke (both ischemic and hemorrhagic), literature studies, experimental and clinical researches indicate that the individual's risk and outcomes are substantially impacted by the gut microbiota. The aim of our review article is to investigate and discuss the recent insights into the emerging role of this complex "gut microbiota-brain axis" in affecting some acute neurological diseases, such as stroke, responsible for a significant number of deaths worldwide. We performed electronic research on PubMed® and collected articles published in the last ten years, finding that changes in the gut microbiota composition could affect various aspects of stroke pathophysiology and individual predisposition, risk, and outcomes. Our review article suggests that there is a strong connection between the gut microbiota and the brain, both in health and in acute neurological diseases such as stroke. Investigating and exploring this relationship can be a challenge useful to learn more about this disabling/deadly condition, and it can be a useful tool to identify novel potential therapeutic approaches, improving an individual's outcomes and life.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaStrokeBrainHumansacute neurological diseasebrainemergency departmentGut microbiota-brain axismicrobiotastroke

Identifiers

PMID35319389
OpenAlexW4220736239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.