Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35319141›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of health psychology2022

"We want to live a little longer and our family want[s] us around": A summative content analysis of adherence to COVID-19-related guidelines using the Theoretical Domains Framework.

Jessica Z Leather, Chris Keyworth, Tracy Epton, Joanna Goldthorpe, Fiona Ulph, Christopher J Armitage

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of health psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Effectiveness of communications in enhancing adherence to public health behavioural interventions: a COVID-19 evidence review.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jessica Z LeatherDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, Manchester Centre for Health Psychology, School of Health Sciences, The University of Manchester, UK.
Chris KeyworthSchool of Psychology, University of Leeds, UK.
Tracy EptonDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, Manchester Centre for Health Psychology, School of Health Sciences, The University of Manchester, UK.
Joanna GoldthorpeDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, Manchester Centre for Health Psychology, School of Health Sciences, The University of Manchester, UK.
Fiona UlphDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, Manchester Centre for Health Psychology, School of Health Sciences, The University of Manchester, UK.
Christopher J ArmitageDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, Manchester Centre for Health Psychology, School of Health Sciences, The University of Manchester, UK.

Funding

Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePublic adherence to COVID-19-related government guidance varied during the initial lockdown in the UK, but the determinants of public adherence to such guidance are unclear. We capture spontaneous reflections on adherence to UK government guidance from a representative UK sample, and use the TDF to identify key determinants of COVID-related behaviours.

designThe design was cross-sectional.

methodsQualitative data were collected from a large sample of UK adults (N = 2,252) via an online questionnaire as part of a wider survey about the UK public's responses to the government's COVID-19-related guidance. Summative content analysis was used to identify key guideline terms in the data, followed by latent analysis to interpret the underlying meanings behind the terms using the TDF as an analytical framework.

resultsSix TDF domains were identified in the data: Environmental Context and Resources; Beliefs about Consequences; Social Influences; Memory, Attention and Decision Processes; Emotion; and Knowledge. Although the samples were motivated and capable of adhering, limitations in their environments, resources, and social support mechanisms restricted behaviour. Self-reported adherence was sensitive to positive and negative beliefs about the effectiveness of the measures, in addition to interpretations of the terms 'essential' and 'necessary' in the guidance.

conclusionsDespite extensive structural obstacles to adherence, the majority of the British public were able to follow government COVID-19-related instructions, provided they had sufficient resources, social support, and positive perceptions about the effectiveness of the measures. Ambiguities surrounding key terminology in the guidance left room for interpretation, which may have contributed to non-adherence.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultCommunicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSocial SupportSurveys and QuestionnairesadherenceCOVID-19government guidancesummative content analysisTheoretical Domains Framework

Identifiers

PMID35319141
PMCPMC9111475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.