ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2022
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma (PPARγ) Levels in Adolescent with Bipolar Disorder and Their Relationship with Metabolic Parameters.
Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Metabolic plasticity: an evolutionary perspective on metabolic and circadian dysregulation in bipolar disorder.Molecular psychiatry · 2025Review
- The Role of Resolvin D1 in Indicating Chronic Inflammation and Axonal Damage in Bipolar Disorder: A Comparative Study of Manic and Depressive Episodes.Noro psikiyatri arsivi · 2025Article
- Prevalence and Clinically Related Factors of Hypertriglyceridemia in Patients with Bipolar Disorder in Anhui Province, China.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025Article
- Lipid Biomarker Research in Bipolar Disorder: A Scoping Review of Trends, Challenges, and Future Directions.Biological psychiatry global open science · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) is one of the immune and metabolic regulatory agents. This study examined the serum PPARγ levels and metabolic syndrome (MetS) parameters in pediatric bipolar disorder (PBD) adolescents and compared them with healthy subjects. Serum PPARγ levels, fasting blood glucose (FBG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), triglycerides (TG), and fasting insulin levels of 39 PBD-type I (age range: 14-18) and 36 age- and sex-matched healthy control subjects were compared. The anthropometric measurements were also analyzed, including body weight, height, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and blood pressure measurements. The PPARγ levels were significantly lower, and the MetS prevalence was significantly higher in the PBD group than in the control group. The mean BMI, WC, serum TG, and FBG values of the PBD group were statistically higher than the healthy control group. There was no significant relationship between the PPARγ levels and metabolic parameters except fasting glucose. Lower PPARγ activity and higher MetS prevalence in PBD indicate dysregulation of immune and metabolic regulatory parameters. These results may shed light on developing new PBD medications.
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