Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35318541›Full record

ArticleEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2023

Autistic traits and alcohol use in adolescents within the general population.

Lisa J Pijnenburg, Anais Kaplun, Lieuwe de Haan, Magdalena Janecka, Lauren Smith, Abraham Reichenberg, Tobias Banaschewski, Arun L W Bokde, Erin Burke Quinlan, Sylvane Desrivières and 20 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The relationship between substance use and self-reported aspects of social functioning in patients with a psychotic disorder.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 16 institutions in 8 countries.

Lisa J PijnenburgGGZ Rivierduinen, Institute for Mental Health Care, Leiden, The Netherlands. l.j.pijnenburg@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5498-8371
Anais KaplunDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY, USA.
Lieuwe de HaanDepartment of Psychiatry, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 5, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Magdalena JaneckaDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY, USA.
Lauren SmithDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY, USA.
Abraham ReichenbergDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY, USA.
Tobias BanaschewskiDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Square J5, 68159, Mannheim, Germany.
Arun L W BokdeDiscipline of Psychiatry, School of Medicine and Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Erin Burke QuinlanMedical Research Council - Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Sylvane DesrivièresMedical Research Council - Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Antoine GrigisNeuroSpin, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Hugh GaravanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, 05405, USA.
Penny GowlandSir Peter Mansfield Imaging Centre School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nottingham, University Park, NG, UK.
Andreas HeinzDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Campus Charité Mitte, Charitéplatz 1, Berlin, Germany.
Bernd IttermannPhysikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB), Braunschweig, Germany.
Jean-Luc MartinotMaison de Solenn, Paris, France.
Marie-Laure Paillère MartinotMaison de Solenn, Paris, France.
Frauke NeesDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Square J5, 68159, Mannheim, Germany.
Dimitri Papadopoulos OrfanosNeuroSpin, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Tomáš PausDepartment of Psychology, Bloorview Research Institute, Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M6A 2E1, Canada.
Luise PoustkaDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Centre Göttingen, von-Siebold-Str. 5, 37075, Göttingen, Germany.
Sarah HohmannDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Square J5, 68159, Mannheim, Germany.
Sabina MillenetDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Square J5, 68159, Mannheim, Germany.
Juliane H FröhnerDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuroimaging Center, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Michael N SmolkaDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuroimaging Center, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Henrik WalterDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Campus Charité Mitte, Charitéplatz 1, Berlin, Germany.
Robert WhelanSchool of Psychology and Global Brain Health Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Gunter SchumannMedical Research Council - Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Eva VelthorstDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY, USA.
IMAGEN Consortium
Heidelberg University · DECenter for Autism and Related Disorders · USKing's College London · GBAmsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · NLCommissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · FRHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DEIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USTechnische Universität Dresden · DETrinity College Dublin · IEDélégation Paris 5 · FRHolland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital · CAPhysikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt · DESorbonne Université · FRUniversity of Göttingen · DEUniversity of Nottingham · GBUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N000390/1Medical Research Council MR/R00465X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been suggested that autistic traits are associated with less frequent alcohol use in adolescence. Our study seeks to examine the relationship between autistic traits and alcohol use in a large adolescent population. Leveraging data from the IMAGEN cohort, including 2045 14-year-old adolescents that were followed-up to age 18, we selected items on social preference/skills and rigidity from different questionnaires. We used linear regression models to (1) test the effect of the sum scores on the prevalence of alcohol use (AUDIT-C) over time, (2) explore the relationship between autistic traits and alcohol use patterns, and (3) explore the specific effect of each autistic trait on alcohol use. Higher scores on the selected items were associated with trajectories of less alcohol use from the ages between 14 and 18 (b = - 0.030; CI 95% = - 0.042, - 0.017; p < 0.001). Among adolescents who used alcohol, those who reported more autistic traits were also drinking less per occasion than their peers and were less likely to engage in binge drinking. We found significant associations between alcohol use and social preference (p < 0.001), nervousness for new situations (p = 0.001), and detail orientation (p < 0.001). Autistic traits (social impairment, detail orientation, and anxiety) may buffer against alcohol use in adolescence.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderAdolescentAnxiety DisordersHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescenceAlcohol useAutistic traitsSocial preference

Identifiers

PMID35318541
PMCPMC10460309
OpenAlexW4220789453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.