Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35318456›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2022

Pre-activation of autophagy impacts response to olaparib in prostate cancer cells.

Maxime Cahuzac, Patricia Langlois, Benjamin Péant, Hubert Fleury, Anne-Marie Mes-Masson, Fred Saad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Role of actin-binding proteins in prostate cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maxime CahuzacCentre de recherche du Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5395-8090
Patricia LangloisCentre de recherche du Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0255-9708
Benjamin PéantCentre de recherche du Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada.
Hubert FleuryCentre de recherche du Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada.
Anne-Marie Mes-MassonCentre de recherche du Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada. anne-marie.mes-masson@umontreal.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6498-266X
Fred SaadCentre de recherche du Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2986-5617
Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CAInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) plays an essential role in DNA repair and is targeted by anticancer therapies using PARP inhibitors (PARPi) such as olaparib. PARPi treatment in prostate cancer (PC) is currently used as a monotherapy or in combination with standard therapies (hormonotherapy) in clinical trials for patients with DNA damage response mutation. Unfortunately, 20% of these patients did not respond to this new treatment. This resistance mechanism in PC is still not well understood. Here, we report that autophagy affects differently the response of PC cell lines to olaparib depending on its activation status. Pre-activation of autophagy before olaparib resulted in an increase of DNA repair activity by homologous recombination (HR) to repair double-strand breaks induced by olaparib and enhanced cell proliferation. When autophagy was activated after olaparib treatment, or completely inhibited, PC cells demonstrated an increased sensitivity to this PARPi. This autophagy-mediated resistance is, in part, regulated by the nuclear localization of sequestrosome 1 (SQSTM1/p62). Decrease of SQSTM1/p62 nuclear localization due to autophagy pre-activation leads to an increase of filamin A (FLNA) protein expression and BRCA1/Rad51 recruitment involved in the HR pathway. Our results reveal that autophagy basal levels may in part determine amenability to PARPi treatment.

Indexed as

PhthalazinesProstatic NeoplasmsAutophagyHumansMalePiperazinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsSequestosome-1 ProteinolaparibPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsSequestosome-1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID35318456
PMCPMC8940895
OpenAlexW4220654447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.