Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35318407›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Dimensions and forms of artefacts in 1.5 T and 3 T MRI caused by cochlear implants.

Timo M Gottfried, Daniel Dejaco, Natalie Fischer, Veronika Innerhofer, Lejo Johnson Chacko, Gerlig Widmann, Christian Kremser, Herbert Riechelmann, Joachim Schmutzhard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Timo M GottfriedDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstr. 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1022-6877
Daniel DejacoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstr. 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-9176-7415
Natalie FischerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstr. 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-7284-8738
Veronika InnerhoferDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstr. 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-9969-6428
Lejo Johnson ChackoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstr. 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-2528-1449
Gerlig WidmannDepartment of Radiology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstr. 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-7255-0672
Christian KremserDepartment of Radiology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstr. 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6953-935X
Herbert RiechelmannDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstr. 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-4276-815X
Joachim SchmutzhardDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstr. 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria. joachim.schmutzhard@i-med.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0001-5030-8132
Innsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cochlear implantation is a standard treatment option due to expanding indications. Cranial magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI) has become a widespread diagnostic tool. Therefore, an increased number of cochlear implant (CI) users are undergoing cMRI scans. This study aimed to investigate the issue of the CI magnet impacting MRI quality and artifacts. 1.5 T and 3 T MRI scans with 4 defined sequences (T2-TSE, T2-TIRM, T1-3D-MPRAGE, and TDI) were performed on a phantom with a CI (SYNCHRONY System by MED-EL Austria) in place. The resulting MRI artifacts were retrospectively compared to MRI artifacts observed in patients with a CI. All images were transferred to AMIRA and visualized by manual segmentation. Usable image quality was achieved in three sequences (T2-TSE, T2-TIRM and T1-mprage). Observed artifacts differed in shape and size depending on the sequence. Maximum diameters of signal void areas ranged from 58 × 108 × 98 mm to 127 × 123 × 153 mm. Image distortions were larger. MRI artifacts caused by the SYNCHRONY system are asymmetric with varying shape, depending on the sequence. The phantom artefacts are similar to those in CI users. Considering the observed asymmetry, the hypothesis of varying implantation locations resulting in varying positions of the signal void area needs to be further investigated.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantationCochlear ImplantsArtifactsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID35318407
PMCPMC8940987
OpenAlexW4220957936

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.