Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35317797›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2022

Prescriptions as quality indicators of pharmaceutical services in Polish community pharmacies.

Marlena Ostrowska, Mariola Drozd, Rafał Patryn, Anna Zagaja

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marlena OstrowskaDepartment of Humanities and Social Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, ul. Chodźki 7, 20-093, Lublin, Poland.
Mariola DrozdDepartment of Humanities and Social Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, ul. Chodźki 7, 20-093, Lublin, Poland.
Rafał PatrynDepartment of Humanities and Social Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, ul. Chodźki 7, 20-093, Lublin, Poland.
Anna ZagajaDepartment of Humanities and Social Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, ul. Chodźki 7, 20-093, Lublin, Poland. anna.zagaja@umlub.pl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssessment of community pharmacies' quality of service is a very difficult task, resulting from the multiplicity and variety of provided services as well as patient-related factors (i.e. their health condition, expectations, education level or cultural and social background). Although proceedings of pharmaceutical professionals are to a great extend legally determined and described in various acts and regulations, work diligence should be one of the most characteristic traits of a professional pharmacy employee. Many publications addressing the quality of services provided by pharmaceutical employees focus on patient satisfaction, here the authors focused on more objective methods i.e. prescription analysis.

objectiveThe main aim of the study was to assess whether post-inspection National Health Fund reports would constitute a reliable source of quality assessment of pharmaceutical services provided by community pharmacies.

methodsThe study is an in-depth quality and quantity analysis of 28 post-inspection quarterly reports conducted by the National Health Fund between 2013 and 2019.

resultsVast majority of inspections ended in stating a variety of irregularities.

conclusionsThe analysis of irregularities contained in the National Health Fund's post-inspection reports does not seem an appropriate indicator of assessing the quality of pharmaceutical services provided in community pharmacies, because of its targeted character. Inappropriate performance of professional duties by staff members is the main source of irregularities in the implementation of prescriptions for reimbursable medications. There is a need to improve staffs' professional competence and ultimately the quality of pharmaceutical services.

Indexed as

Community Pharmacy ServicesPharmaciesHumansPolandPrescriptionsQuality Indicators, Health CareLawPharmaceutical servicesPharmacyPolandQualitySafety

Identifiers

PMID35317797
PMCPMC8939172

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.