Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35317164›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2022

Multidrug-resistant organisms in intensive care units and logistic analysis of risk factors.

Ying Han, Jin Zhang, Hong-Ze Zhang, Xin-Ying Zhang, Ya-Mei Wang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06485791 (Evaluation of the Variation of the Intestinal Microbiota and the Integrity of the Intestinal Barrier in Patients With M.D.R. Germ-induced Pneumonia Undergoing Enteral Nutrition), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06485791 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Variation of the Intestinal Microbiota and the Integrity of the Intestinal Barrier in Patients With M.D.R. Germ-induced Pneumonia Undergoing Enteral Nutrition

TypeobservationalSponsorAzienda Ospedaliera Specializzata in Gastroenterologia Saverio de BellisRan2024 to 2026Enrolled50ConditionsMulti Drug Resistant, Dysphagia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ying HanInfection Control Office, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China.
Jin ZhangInfection Control Office, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China. hanyingsci@126.com.
Hong-Ze ZhangInfection Control Office, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China.
Xin-Ying ZhangInfection Control Office, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China.
Ya-Mei WangInfection Control Office, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China.
Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntensive care unit (ICU) patients are critically ill and have low immunity. They will undergo various trauma medical procedures during diagnosis and treatment. The use of high-dose hormones and broad-spectrum antibiotics will increase the incidence of nosocomial infection in ICU patients. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the causes of nosocomial infection in ICU and provide basis for the prevention and control of nosocomial infection in ICU.

aimTo explore major pathogens of nosocomial infection in ICUs, methods of detection and drug resistance trends.

methodsRisk factors of multidrug-resistant infection were analyzed to provide a basis for clinical rational use of antimicrobial drugs in the ICU. These findings were used to standardize rational use of antimicrobial agents. BD PhoenixTM100 automatic bacterial identification analyzer was used to for cell identification in specimens collected from the ICU between January 2016 and December 2019. Drug sensitivity tests were carried out and drug resistance trends were analyzed using the optical disc diffusion method. Odds ratios and corresponding 95%CI of independent variables were calculated using a logistic regression model. Backward elimination (trend = 0.1) was used as an inclusion criterion for multivariate analysis. All data were analyzed using SPSS version 22.0, and

resultsWe collected 2070 samples from ICU patients between January 2016 and December 2019. Sample types comprised sputum (1139 strains, 55.02%), blood (521 strains, 25.17%), and drainage fluid (117 strains, 5.65%). A total of 1051 strains of major pathogens, including

conclusionThis study showed a high incidence of ICU infections. Mechanical ventilation and urine tube intubation were risk factors for infection with multidrug-resistant bacteria.

Indexed as

AntibioticsDrug resistanceIntensive careMultidrug-resistant organisms

Identifiers

PMID35317164
PMCPMC8891762
OpenAlexW4213318079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.