Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35315600›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2022

Effect of Maternal Anxiety on Parenting Stress of Fathers of Children With ADHD.

Yeon Jung Lee, Jungho Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yeon Jung LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. leeyj1203@schmc.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8953-5893
Jungho KimDepartment of Nursing, Masan University, Masan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2763-7186
Masan University · KRSoonchunhyang University Hospital Seoul · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2017R1C1B5074462Soonchunhyang University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperactivity, inattention, and impulsivity of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) increase parenting stress and familial conflict. Among parent-related factors, maternal mental health has been studied in-depth, but studies on paternal factors in this context are scarce. This cross-sectional study was conducted of children with ADHD and their parents in South Korea. We investigated the relationships between ADHD symptom severity of children and the mental health of their mothers and fathers.

methodsThe study included 70 children with ADHD and their 140 married heterosexual parents (70 fathers and 70 mothers). Children completed the Child Depression Inventory and State-Anxiety Inventory for children, and their parents completed the Korean ADHD rating scale-IV, Adult ADHD self-report scale, State-Anxiety Inventory, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, and Parental Stress Scale.

resultsThere was a significant positive correlation between children's ADHD symptoms and maternal anxiety symptom severity, whereby more severe ADHD symptoms were associated with more severe maternal anxiety symptoms. There was also a significant positive correlation between maternal anxiety symptom severity and paternal parenting stress severity, whereby more severe maternal anxiety was associated with more severe paternal parenting stress. A mediation model showed that paternal parenting stress severity was not directly related to children's ADHD symptoms, but the severity of maternal anxiety mediated this relationship.

conclusionThe present study found the importance of mental health in mothers of children with ADHD and the interrelatedness of mental health within families. Future assessments and treatment of children with ADHD should include both the children and their parents.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnxiety DisordersAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFamily RelationsFathersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMothersParent-Child RelationsParentingAttention-Deficit/Hyperactivity DisorderParent-Child RelationsParenting, Maternal AnxietyPaternal Stress

Identifiers

PMID35315600
PMCPMC8938609
OpenAlexW4220928447

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.