Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35315214›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2022

Record high parainfluenza season in children after relaxation of COVID-19 restrictions in fall 2021-A nationwide register study in Finland.

Ilari Kuitunen, Miia Artama, Marjut Haapanen, Marjo Renko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  14. SN comprehensive clinical medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ilari KuitunenInstitute of Clinical Medicine and Department of Pediatrics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-8178-9610
Miia ArtamaFaculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Marjut HaapanenInstitute of Clinical Medicine and Department of Pediatrics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Marjo RenkoInstitute of Clinical Medicine and Department of Pediatrics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social restrictions interrupted the circulation of common respiratory viruses among children in spring 2020. In the winter season 2020-2021, only rhinovirus spread in Finland. As the restrictions were ended in September 2021, we saw record high epidemic peak of parainfluenza. Typically, the epidemic peak is in springtime, but now, it started in the early fall 2021. The monthly incidence among children aged 0-4 years (120 per 100,000 children) was six times higher than the second highest reported monthly incidence (21 per 100,000 children) during the last 10 years. Our finding highlights the importance of active surveillance of viral respiratory pathogens during the pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19Paramyxoviridae InfectionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsChildFinlandHumansInfantSeasonsadenovirusCOVID-19influenzaparainfluenzarhinovirusRSV

Identifiers

PMID35315214
PMCPMC9111305

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.