Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35315075›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2022

Sexually dimorphic organization of open field behavior following moderate prenatal alcohol exposure.

Jenna R Osterlund Oltmanns, Ericka A Schaeffer, Monica Goncalves Garcia, Tia N Donaldson, Gabriela Acosta, Lilliana M Sanchez, Suzy Davies, Daniel D Savage, Douglas G Wallace, Benjamin J Clark

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Assessment of GABANeuroscience letters · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jenna R Osterlund OltmannsDepartment of Psychology, Northern Illinois University, Dekalb, Illinois, USA.
Ericka A SchaefferDepartment of Psychology, Northern Illinois University, Dekalb, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7006-0178
Monica Goncalves GarciaDepartment of Psychology, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Tia N DonaldsonDepartment of Psychology, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Gabriela AcostaDepartment of Psychology, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Lilliana M SanchezDepartment of Psychology, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Suzy DaviesDepartment of Neurosciences, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Daniel D SavageDepartment of Psychology, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1726-1103
Douglas G WallaceDepartment of Psychology, Northern Illinois University, Dekalb, Illinois, USA.
Benjamin J ClarkDepartment of Psychology, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2662-8520

Funding

Understanding neurophysiological deficits in response inhibition in children with FASDP50AA022534 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Carlos Fernando Valenzuela · 2014 to 2026
$21.5M
Alcohol Research Training in NeurosciencesT32AA014127 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Jonathan L Brigman · 2003 to 2026
$3.3M
Neural Basis of Spatial Memory Deficits After Prenatal Alcohol ExposureR01AA029700 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI Benjamin J Clark · 2022 to 2026
$1.6M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA022534NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA029700NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA014127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) can produce deficits in a wide range of cognitive functions but is especially detrimental to behaviors requiring accurate spatial information processing. In open field environments, spatial behavior is organized such that animals establish "home bases" marked by long stops focused around one location. Progressions away from the home base are circuitous and slow, while progressions directed toward the home base are non-circuitous and fast. The impact of PAE on the organization of open field behavior has not been experimentally investigated.

methodsIn the present study, adult female and male rats with moderate PAE or saccharin exposure locomoted a circular high walled open field for 30 minutes under lighted conditions.

resultsThe findings indicate that PAE and sex influence the organization of open field behavior. Consistent with previous literature, PAE rats exhibited greater locomotion in the open field. Novel findings from the current study indicate that PAE and sex also impact open field measures specific to spatial orientation. While all rats established a home base on the periphery of the open field, PAE rats, particularly males, exhibited significantly less clustered home base stopping with smaller changes in heading between stops. PAE also impaired progression measures specific to distance estimation, while sex alone impacted progression measures specific to direction estimation.

conclusionsThese findings support the conclusion that adult male rats have an increased susceptibility to the effects of PAE on the organization of open field behavior.

Indexed as

EthanolPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAnimalsExploratory BehaviorFemaleHumansMalePregnancyRatsSpace PerceptionEthanolfetal alcohol spectrum disordershome basemovement scalingopen fieldspatial orientation

Identifiers

PMID35315075
PMCPMC9117438

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.