Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35314795›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2022

CXCL9 inhibits tumour growth and drives anti-PD-L1 therapy in ovarian cancer.

Stefanie Seitz, Tobias F Dreyer, Christoph Stange, Katja Steiger, Rosalinde Bräuer, Leandra Scheutz, Gabriele Multhoff, Wilko Weichert, Marion Kiechle, Viktor Magdolen and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Natural and Engineered Cytokines as Cancer Therapeutics.Annual review of cancer biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stefanie SeitzDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Tobias F DreyerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Christoph StangeDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Katja SteigerDepartment of Comparative Experimental Pathology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7269-5433
Rosalinde BräuerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Leandra ScheutzDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Gabriele MulthoffDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Technical University of Munich, TranslaTUM, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Wilko WeichertDepartment of Pathology, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Marion KiechleDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Viktor MagdolenDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Holger BrongerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany. holger.bronger@tum.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3706-6738
Technical University of Munich · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DETUM Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResponse to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) in ovarian cancer remains disappointing. Several studies have identified the chemokine CXCL9 as a robust prognosticator of improved survival in ovarian cancer and a characteristic of the immunoreactive subtype, which predicts ICB response. However, the function of CXCL9 in ovarian cancer has been poorly studied.

methodsImpact of Cxcl9 overexpression in the murine ID8-Trp53

resultsCXCL9 overexpression resulted in T-cell accumulation, delayed ascites formation and improved survival, which was dependent on adaptive immune function. In the ICB-resistant mouse model, the chemokine was sufficient to enable a successful anti-PD-L1 therapy. In contrast, these effects were abrogated in Brca2-deficient tumours, most likely due to an already high intrinsic chemokine expression. Finally, in ovarian cancer patients, the clear-cell subtype, known to respond best to ICB, displayed a significantly higher proportion of CXCL9

conclusionsCXCL9 is a driver of successful ICB in preclinical ovarian cancer. Besides being a feasible predictive biomarker, CXCL9-inducing agents thus represent attractive combination partners to improve ICB in this cancer entity.

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenChemokine CXCL9Immune Checkpoint InhibitorsOvarian NeoplasmsAnimalsFemaleHumansMiceB7-H1 AntigenChemokine CXCL9CXCL9 protein, humanCxcl9 protein, mouseImmune Checkpoint Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID35314795
PMCPMC9090786
OpenAlexW4220724757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.