Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35314429›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2022

Low-value pharmaceutical care among Dutch GPs: a retrospective cohort study.

Joris Ljm Müskens, Simone A van Dulmen, Tjerk Wiersma, Jako S Burgers, Karin Hek, Gert P Westert, Rudolf B Kool

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joris Ljm MüskensRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, IQ healthcare, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen.
Simone A van DulmenRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, IQ healthcare, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen.
Tjerk WiersmaDutch College of General Practitioners, Utrecht.
Jako S BurgersDepartment of General Practice, School CAPHRI, Maastricht University, Maastricht; senior consultant, Dutch College of General Practitioners, Utrecht.
Karin HekNivel, Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research, Utrecht.
Gert P Westert'Doen of laten?', IQ Healthcare, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, IQ Healthcare, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen.
Rudolf B Kool'Doen of laten?', IQ Healthcare, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, IQ Healthcare, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen.
Dutch College of General Practitioners · NLNetherlands Institute for Health Services Research · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow-value pharmaceutical care exists in general practice. However, the extent among Dutch GPs remains unknown.

aimTo assess the prevalence of low-value pharmaceutical care among Dutch GPs. DESIGN AND

settingRetrospective cohort study using data from patient records.

methodThe prevalence of three types of pharmaceutical care prescribed by GPs between 2016 and 2019 were examined: topical antibiotics for conjunctivitis, benzodiazepines for non-specific lower back pain, and chronic acid-reducing medication (ARM) prescriptions. Multilevel logistic regression analysis was performed to assess prescribing variation and the influence of patient characteristics on receiving a low-value prescription.

resultsLarge variation in prevalence as well as practice variation was observed among the types of low-value pharmaceutical GP care examined. Between 53% and 61% of patients received an inappropriate antibiotics prescription for conjunctivitis, around 3% of patients with lower back pain received an inappropriate benzodiazepine prescription, and 88% received an inappropriate chronic ARM prescription during the years examined. The odds of receiving an inappropriate antibiotic or benzodiazepine prescription increased with age (

conclusionThe results show that the prevalence of low-value pharmaceutical GP care varies among these three clinical problems. Significant variation in inappropriate prescribing exists between different types of pharmaceutical care - and GP practices.

Indexed as

ConjunctivitisLow Back PainAnti-Bacterial AgentsBenzodiazepinesDrug PrescriptionsHumansInappropriate PrescribingMalePharmaceutical PreparationsPractice Patterns, Physicians'Retrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsBenzodiazepinesPharmaceutical Preparationsgeneral practicegeneral practitionersinappropriate prescribingmedical overuse

Identifiers

PMID35314429
PMCPMC8966784
OpenAlexW4211090143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.