Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35314009›Full record

ReviewDevelopment and psychopathology2022

Measuring early life adversity: A dimensional approach.

Ilana S Berman, Katie A McLaughlin, Nim Tottenham, Keith Godfrey, Teresa Seeman, Eric Loucks, Stephen Suomi, Andrea Danese, Margaret A Sheridan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Development and psychopathology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Research Review: Assessment of early-life adversity and trauma - cumulative risk and dimensional approaches.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Differential effects of childhood maltreatment types and timing on psychopathology in formerly out-of-home placed young adults.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  20. The influence of deprivation on cortical development and psychotic symptoms in youth.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ilana S BermanDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1866-9592
Katie A McLaughlinDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Nim TottenhamDepartment of Psychology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9574-4197
Keith GodfreyMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Teresa SeemanDavid Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Eric LoucksSchool of Public Health, Mindfulness Center, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Stephen SuomiEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Andrea DaneseDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK.
Margaret A SheridanDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0745-4342

Funding

Neurodevelopmental Mechanisms Underlying Stress Vulnerability during AdolescenceR37MH119194 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI Katie McLaughlin · 2020 to 2026
$10.6M
Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
Human Development: Interdisiplinary Research TrainingT32HD007376 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BELGER, AYSENIL, PROPPER, CATHI BARBRA · 1988 to 2020
$8.0M
Identifying injurious Thoughts and Behaviors in Childhood: A Mixed-Methods InvestigationR01MH115004 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SHERIDAN, MARGARET ANN · 2018 to 2022
$4.2M
Child Trauma and the Development of Neural Systems Underlying Emotion RegulationR01MH103291 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MCLAUGHLIN, KATIE · 2014 to 2018
$3.8M
Deprivation and Threat: Dimensions of Early Experience and Neural DevelopmentR01MH106482 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MCLAUGHLIN, KATIE · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
Interdisciplinary Research Network on Early Adversity & Later Life ReversibilityU24AG047867 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GODFREY, KEITH, MCEWEN, BRUCE S. · 2014 to 2018
$954k
Reversibility Network: Interventions to Reverse or Remediate Effects of Early Life Adversity on Ageing ProcessesR24AG065174 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI GODFREY, KEITH, LOUCKS, ERIC · 2020 to 2020
$421k
British Heart Foundation RG/15/17/31749British Heart Foundation SP/F/21/150013Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/4NIA NIH HHS R24 AG065174NIA NIH HHS U24 AG047867NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007376NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH103291NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106482NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115004NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH119194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to adversity in childhood is associated with elevations in numerous physical and mental health outcomes across the life course. The biological embedding of early experience during periods of developmental plasticity is one pathway that contributes to these associations. Dimensional models specify mechanistic pathways linking different dimensions of adversity to health and well-being outcomes later in life. While findings from existing studies testing these dimensions have provided promising preliminary support for these models, less agreement exists about how to measure the experiences that comprise each dimension. Here, we review existing approaches to measuring two dimensions of adversity: threat and deprivation. We recommend specific measures for measuring these constructs and, when possible, document when the same measure can be used by different reporters and across the lifespan to maximize the utility with which these recommendations can be applied. Through this approach, we hope to stimulate progress in understanding how particular dimensions of early environmental experience contribute to lifelong health.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesHumansLife Change EventsACEsadverse early experiencesadversitydeprivation and threatdimensional modelsmeasurement

Identifiers

PMID35314009
PMCPMC7613038

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.