Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35313970›Full record

SynthesisGenome medicine2022

Genome-wide association studies identify novel genetic loci for epigenetic age acceleration among survivors of childhood cancer.

Qian Dong, Nan Song, Na Qin, Cheng Chen, Zhenghong Li, Xiaojun Sun, John Easton, Heather Mulder, Emily Plyler, Geoffrey Neale and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Genome medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Mortality After Major Cardiovascular Events in Survivors of Childhood Cancer.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Qian Dong *Department of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, MS 735, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Nan Song *Department of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, MS 735, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Na QinDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, MS 735, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Cheng ChenSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Zhenghong LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, MS 735, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Xiaojun SunDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
John EastonDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Heather MulderDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Emily PlylerDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Geoffrey NealeHartwell Center, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Emily WalkerHartwell Center, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Qian LiDepartment of Biostatistics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Xiaotu MaDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Xiang ChenDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
I-Chan HuangDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, MS 735, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Yutaka YasuiDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, MS 735, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Kirsten K NessDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, MS 735, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Jinghui ZhangDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Melissa M HudsonDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, MS 735, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Leslie L RobisonDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, MS 735, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Zhaoming WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, MS 735, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA. Zhaoming.Wang@stjude.org.ORCID 0000-0001-7556-3869
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Shondra Michelle Miller · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
The St. Jude Lifetime CohortU01CA195547 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI HUDSON, MELISSA M, NESS, KIRSTEN KIMBERLIE · 2015 to 2024
$14.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS U01 CA195547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreased epigenetic age acceleration (EAA) in survivors of childhood cancer is associated with specific treatment exposures, unfavorable health behaviors, and presence of certain chronic health conditions. To better understand inter-individual variability, we investigated the genetic basis underlying EAA.

methodsGenome-wide association studies of EAA based on multiple epigenetic clocks (Hannum, Horvath, PhenoAge, and GrimAge) were performed. MethylationEPIC BeadChip array and whole-genome sequencing data were generated with blood-derived DNA from participants in the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort Study (discovery: 2138 pre-existing and 502 newly generated data, all survivors; exploratory: 282 community controls). Linear regression models were fit for each epigenetic age against the allelic dose of each genetic variant, adjusting for age at sampling, sex, and cancer treatment exposures. Fixed-effects meta-analysis was used to combine summary statistics from two discovery data sets. LD (Linkage disequilibrium) score regression was used to estimate single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)-based heritability.

resultsFor EAA-Horvath, a genome-wide significant association was mapped to the SELP gene with the strongest SNP rs732314 (meta-GWAS: β=0.57, P=3.30×10

conclusionsWe identified novel genetic variants in the SELP gene and HLA region associated with EAA-Horvath and EAA-Hannum, respectively, among survivors of childhood cancer. The new genetic variants in combination with other replicated known variants can facilitate the identification of survivors at higher risk in developing accelerated aging and potentially inform drug targets for future intervention strategies among vulnerable survivors.

Indexed as

AgingCancer SurvivorsEpigenesis, GeneticNeoplasmsAdultChildCohort StudiesDNA MethylationGenetic LociGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansSurvivorsChildhood cancerEpigenetic age accelerationGenome-wide association studyHLASELPSurvivorship

Identifiers

PMID35313970
PMCPMC8939156
OpenAlexW4220730297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.