Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35313586›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2022

SARS-CoV-2 infection during the Omicron surge among patients receiving dialysis: the role of circulating receptor-binding domain antibodies and vaccine doses.

Maria E Montez-Rath, Pablo Garcia, Jialin Han, LinaCel Cadden, Patti Hunsader, Curt Morgan, Russell Kerschmann, Paul Beyer, Mary Dittrich, Geoffrey A Block and 3 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Maria E Montez-RathDepartment of Medicine (Nephrology), Stanford University.
Pablo GarciaDepartment of Medicine (Nephrology), Stanford University.
Jialin HanDepartment of Medicine (Nephrology), Stanford University.
LinaCel CaddenAscend Clinical Laboratory.
Patti HunsaderAscend Clinical Laboratory.
Curt MorganAscend Clinical Laboratory.
Russell KerschmannAscend Clinical Laboratory.
Paul BeyerAscend Clinical Laboratory.
Mary DittrichUS Renal Care.
Geoffrey A BlockUS Renal Care.
Shuchi AnandDepartment of Medicine (Nephrology), Stanford University.
Julie ParsonnetDepartments of Medicine (Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine), and Epidemiology and Population Health, Stanford University.
Glenn M ChertowDepartments of Medicine (Nephrology), and Epidemiology and Population Health, Stanford University.

Funding

Chronic kidney disease of unknown etiology: applying a multidisciplinary approach to investigate the world's most common tubulointerstitial kidney diseaseR01DK127138 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MONTEZ RATH, MARIA · 2021 to 2025
$2.7M
Mentoring Patient-Oriented Clinical Investigators in NephrologyK24DK085446 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHERTOW, GLENN MATTHEW · 2010 to 2022
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK085446NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK127138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: It is unclear whether a third dose of mRNA platform vaccines, or antibody response to prior infection or vaccination confer protection from the Omicron variant among patients receiving dialysis. Methods: Monthly since February 2021, we tested plasma from 4,697 patients receiving dialysis for antibodies to the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of SARS-CoV-2. We assessed semiquantitative median IgG index values over time among patients vaccinated with at least one dose of the two mRNA vaccines. We ascertained documented COVID-19 diagnoses after December 25, 2021 and up to January 31, 2022. We estimated the relative risk for documented SARS-CoV-2 infection by vaccination status using a log-binomial model accounting for age, sex, and prior clinical COVID-19. Among patients with RBD IgG index value available during December 1-December 24, 2021, we also evaluated the association between the circulating RBD IgG titer and risk for Omicron variant SARS-CoV-2 infection. Results: Of the 4,697 patients we followed with monthly RBD assays, 3576 are included in the main analysis cohort; among these, 852 (24%) were unvaccinated. Antibody response to third doses was robust (median peak index IgG value at assay limit of 150, equivalent to 3270 binding antibody units/mL). Between December 25-January 31, 2022, SARS-CoV-2 infection was documented 340 patients (7%), 115 (36%) of whom were hospitalized. The final doses of vaccines were given a median of 272 (25 Conclusions: Among patients receiving hemodialysis, patients unvaccinated, without a third mRNA vaccine dose, or those lacking robust circulating antibody response are at higher risk for Omicron variant infection. Low circulating antibodies could identify the subgroup needing intensified surveillance, prophylaxis or treatment in this patient population.

Identifiers

PMID35313586
PMCPMC8936102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.