Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35313576›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2022

A broad and potent neutralization epitope in SARS-related coronaviruses.

Meng Yuan, Xueyong Zhu, Wan-Ting He, Panpan Zhou, Chengzi I Kaku, Tazio Capozzola, Connie Y Zhu, Xinye Yu, Hejun Liu, Wenli Yu and 11 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meng YuanDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Xueyong ZhuDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Wan-Ting HeDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Panpan ZhouDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Chengzi I KakuAdimab, LLC, Lebanon, NH 03766, USA.
Tazio CapozzolaDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Connie Y ZhuDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Xinye YuDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Hejun LiuDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Wenli YuDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Yuanzi HuaDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Henry TienDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Linghang PengDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Ge SongDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Christopher A CottrellDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
William R SchiefDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
David NemazeeDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Laura M WalkerAdimab, LLC, Lebanon, NH 03766, USA.
Raiees AndrabiDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Dennis R BurtonDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Ian A WilsonDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Scripps Research Institute · USAdimab (United States) · US

Funding

A Synchrotron Radiation Structural Biology ResourcesP30GM133894 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Aina E. Cohen, KEITH O HODGSON · 2020 to 2026
$43.3M
User Training & OutreachP30GM138396 · NIGMS · UCHICAGO ARGONNE, LLC · PI ROBERT F. FISCHETTI, JANET L. SMITH · 2020 to 2026
$34.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM133894NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM138396
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many neutralizing antibodies (nAbs) elicited to ancestral SARS-CoV-2 through natural infection and vaccination generally have reduced effectiveness to SARS-CoV-2 variants. Here we show therapeutic antibody ADG20 is able to neutralize all SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOCs) including Omicron (B.1.1.529) as well as other SARS-related coronaviruses. We delineate the structural basis of this relatively escape-resistant epitope that extends from one end of the receptor binding site (RBS) into the highly conserved CR3022 site. ADG20 can then benefit from high potency through direct competition with ACE2 in the more variable RBS and interaction with the more highly conserved CR3022 site. Importantly, antibodies that are able to target this site generally neutralize all VOCs, albeit with reduced potency against Omicron. Thus, this highly conserved and vulnerable site can be exploited for design of universal vaccines and therapeutic antibodies.

Identifiers

PMID35313576
PMCPMC8936108
OpenAlexW4220683040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.