Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35312940›Full record

ArticleTargeted oncology2022

Pembrolizumab in Combination with Chemotherapy in Patients with ERBB2-Mutated Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Fawzi Abu Rous, Radhika Gutta, Pin Li, Balazs Halmos, Shirish Gadgeel

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Article in Targeted oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fawzi Abu RousDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Cancer Institute, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA.
Radhika GuttaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA.
Pin LiDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA.
Balazs HalmosDepartment of Medical Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Shirish GadgeelDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Cancer Institute, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA. sgadgee1@hfhs.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5240-3811

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (ERBB2) mutation is a known oncogenic driver mutation in a small proportion of non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLCs). Many targeted therapies are being developed and investigated for the treatment of ERBB2-mutated NSCLC, however none of these agents have yet been approved as a front-line treatment. Thus, platinum-based chemotherapy with or without immunotherapy remains the preferred first-line therapy for ERBB2-mutated NSCLC.

objectiveWe aimed to study the activity of chemotherapy in combination with pembrolizumab as first-line treatment in patients with stage IV ERBB2-mutated NSCLC. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe retrospectively identified five patients with ERBB2-mutated NSCLC treated with carboplatin, pemetrexed and pembrolizumab as first-line therapy between 2018 and 2020. Overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and time to next therapy (TTNT) were summarized by Kaplan-Meier methodology using R 4.0.5 with median time to event. Response rates defined by partial response (PR) or PR + stable disease (SD) and 95% Clopper-Pearson confidence interval (CI) were calculated.

resultsThe median age of these five patients was 60 years and all five patients' tumors had ERBB2 mutations-4 had exon 20 mutation and 1 had exon 23 mutation. With a median follow-up of 32 months, the median OS was 24 months, the median PFS was 9 months, and the median TTNT was 9 months. The response rate was 0.6 for PR (Clopper-Pearson exact 95% CI 0.147-0.947) and 0.8 for PR and SD (Clopper-Pearson exact 95% CI 0.284-0.995). No unexpected toxicities were observed.

conclusionIn a small number of patients, chemotherapy and pembrolizumab as first-line therapy in ERBB2-mutated NSCLC patients demonstrated activity similar to previous reports with this regimen. Future clinical trials are needed to determine the role of chemotherapy and immunotherapy for this patient population in the context of emerging targeted agents.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesHumansMiddle AgedPemetrexedRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasespembrolizumabPemetrexed

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.