Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35312800›Full record

SynthesisInternational urogynecology journal2022

The effect of pelvic floor muscle training for women with pelvic organ prolapse: a meta-analysis.

Ting Wang, Zhengfang Wen, Meng Li

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International urogynecology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07440875 (Effects of Pelvic Floor Muscle Training With & Without Hypopressive Exercises On Strength, Dyspareunia and Quality Of Life in Pelvic Organ Prolapse), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07440875 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Pelvic Floor Muscle Training With & Without Hypopressive Exercises On Strength, Dyspareunia and Quality Of Life in Pelvic Organ Prolapse

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled51ConditionsPelvic Organ ProlapseArmshypopressive excercises, pelvic training excercises
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Enhancement of Levator Ani Muscle Strength in Postpartum Women: The Impact of Pelvic Floor Muscle Training.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Urinary Incontinence and Pelvic Organ Prolapse in Women.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ting WangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Shuangqiao Hospital, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Zhengfang WenDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical College, No. 88, Health Road, Weihui, Xinxiang, Henan, China. zhengfangwen6@163.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3343-4588
Meng LiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First Hospital of Qinhuangdao, Hebei, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of Qinhuangdao · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThis study was aimed at evaluating the effect of pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) as a conservative treatment for patients with pelvic organ prolapse (POP).

methodsA comprehensive search to identify eligible randomized controlled trial (RCT) studies was conducted using electronic databases including PubMed, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), and Embase up to 10 June 2021. Results were presented as risk ratio (RR), the weighted mean difference (WMD), with 95% confidence interval (95% CI) using the random effects model. Outcome variables were pooled using Review Manager version 5.3.

resultsThirteen studies were included. Our results demonstrated that women who received PFMT intervention had a greater improvement than controls in prolapse symptom score (POP-SS; mean difference [MD] -1.66, 95% CI -2.36 to -0.97, p < 0.00001] and POP stages (risk ration [RR] 1.51, 95% CI 1.14-2.01, p = 0.004). The number of participants who felt better after PFMT was higher (RR 1.98, 95% CI 1.21-3.24, p = 0.006). Subgroup analysis showed that the symptoms of prolapse and the degree of prolapse were improved significantly in the short term, but there was no significant difference in the long-term effect. In addition, there was no significant difference in the impact of PFMT on the elderly and the quality of life. More RCTs are needed to evaluate the effect of PFMT on the elderly and whether the quality of life can be improved.

conclusionsWe found that PFMT can improve subjective symptoms and objective POP severity. More research is needed on the long-term effect.

Indexed as

Pelvic FloorPelvic Organ ProlapseAgedExercise TherapyFemaleHumansQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicConservative treatmentMeta-analysisPelvic floor muscle trainingPelvic organ prolapseQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID35312800
OpenAlexW4220839548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.