Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35312681›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2022

Identifying potential natural inhibitors of Brucella melitensis Methionyl-tRNA synthetase through an in-silico approach.

Adekunle Babajide Rowaiye, Akwoba Joseph Ogugua, Gordon Ibeanu, Doofan Bur, Mercy Titilayo Asala, Osaretin Benjamin Ogbeide, Emmanuella Oshiorenimeh Abraham, Hamzah Bundu Usman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. In silico pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Arabian journal of chemistry · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Adekunle Babajide RowaiyeDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, National Biotechnology Development Agency, Abuja, Nigeria.
Akwoba Joseph OguguaDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-6459-4432
Gordon IbeanuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, North Carolina Central University, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7673-2529
Doofan BurDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, National Biotechnology Development Agency, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-7625-7118
Mercy Titilayo AsalaDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, National Biotechnology Development Agency, Abuja, Nigeria.
Osaretin Benjamin OgbeideDepartment of Chemistry, University of Benin, Benin, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-5675-451X
Emmanuella Oshiorenimeh AbrahamDepartment of Biochemistry, Caritas University, Enugu, Nigeria.
Hamzah Bundu UsmanDepartment of Plant Science and Biotechnology, Federal University Gusau, Gusau, Nigeria.
National Primary Health Care Development Agency · NGCaritas University · NGFederal University GusauNorth Carolina Central University · USUniversity of Benin · NGUniversity of Nigeria · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrucellosis is an infectious disease caused by bacteria of the genus Brucella. Although it is the most common zoonosis worldwide, there are increasing reports of drug resistance and cases of relapse after long term treatment with the existing drugs of choice. This study therefore aims at identifying possible natural inhibitors of Brucella melitensis Methionyl-tRNA synthetase through an in-silico approach.

methodsUsing PyRx 0.8 virtual screening software, the target was docked against a library of natural compounds obtained from edible African plants. The compound, 2-({3-[(3,5-dichlorobenzyl) amino] propyl} amino) quinolin-4(1H)-one (OOU) which is a co-crystallized ligand with the target was used as the reference compound. Screening of the molecular descriptors of the compounds for bioavailability, pharmacokinetic properties, and bioactivity was performed using the SWISSADME, pkCSM, and Molinspiration web servers respectively. The Fpocket and PLIP webservers were used to perform the analyses of the binding pockets and the protein ligand interactions. Analysis of the time-resolved trajectories of the Apo and Holo forms of the target was performed using the Galaxy and MDWeb servers.

resultsThe lead compounds, Strophanthidin and Isopteropodin are present in Corchorus olitorius and Uncaria tomentosa (Cat's-claw) plants respectively. Isopteropodin had a binding affinity score of -8.9 kcal / ml with the target and had 17 anti-correlating residues in Pocket 1 after molecular dynamics simulation. The complex formed by Isopteropodin and the target had a total RMSD of 4.408 and a total RMSF of 9.8067. However, Strophanthidin formed 3 hydrogen bonds with the target at ILE21, GLY262 and LEU294, and induced a total RMSF of 5.4541 at Pocket 1.

conclusionOverall, Isopteropodin and Strophanthidin were found to be better drug candidates than OOU and they showed potentials to inhibit the Brucella melitensis Methionyl-tRNA synthetase at Pocket 1, hence abilities to treat brucellosis. In-vivo and in-vitro investigations are needed to further evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of the lead compounds.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBrucella melitensisMethionine-tRNA LigaseLigandsMolecular Dynamics SimulationAnti-Bacterial AgentsLigandsMethionine-tRNA Ligase

Identifiers

PMID35312681
PMCPMC8970508
OpenAlexW4220782430

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.