Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35311929›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2022

Characterization of Choriocapillaris and Choroidal Abnormalities in Alport Syndrome.

Maria Vittoria Cicinelli, Markus Ritter, Hassan Tausif, Cybele Ghossein, Constantin Aschauer, Franco Laccone, Mato Nagel, Lee M Jampol, Manjot K Gill

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Maria Vittoria CicinelliDepartment of Ophthalmology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Markus RitterDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Hassan TausifDepartment of Ophthalmology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Cybele GhosseinDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Constantin AschauerDivision of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Franco LacconeInstitute of Medical Genetics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Mato NagelCentre for Nephrology and Metabolic Medicine, Weisswasser, Germany.
Lee M JampolDepartment of Ophthalmology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Manjot K GillDepartment of Ophthalmology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Northwestern University · USMedical University of Vienna · ATVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To analyze the characteristics of the choriocapillaris and the choroid in patients with Alport syndrome (AS) and investigate their clinical and demographic associations. Methods: Multicenter, cross-sectional study. Forty-two eyes with AS were consecutively enrolled. A cohort of 33 healthy eyes was included as controls. Demographics and medical history were collected for each participant. Each eye underwent 3 × 3 swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography (PLEX Elite 9000 2.0; Carl Zeiss Meditec, Dublin, CA, USA) and spectral-domain OCT (Spectralis HRA2; Heidelberg Engineering, Heidelberg, Germany). Choriocapillaris flow deficit (FD) number, mean FD size, total FD area, FD density, subfoveal choroidal thickness (CT), total CT, and choroidal vascularity index (CVI) were compared between AS and control eyes. Factors associated with the FD density and the CVI in AS were explored with multivariable linear mixed models. Results: There was high intragroup variability in choriocapillaris and choroidal measurements in patients with AS. Choriocapillaris FD in patients with AS were more numerous compared to controls (P = 0.02). FD density in eyes with AS increased with older age (estimate = 0.31% for each year; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.06-0.57; P = 0.02) and was higher in patients with a history of kidney transplant (estimate = 9.66% in case of positive history; 95% CI, 3.52-15.8; P = 0.006). The CVI was lower in eyes with dot maculopathy (estimate = -3.30% if present; 95% CI, -6.38 to -0.21; P = 0.04) and anterior lenticonus (estimate = -6.50% if present; 95% CI, -10.99 to -2.00; P = 0.006). Conclusions: Patients with AS with kidney involvement requiring transplant may present with more severe choriocapillaris impairment. Lower choroidal vascularity was found in the presence of other ocular structural abnormalities. Translational Relevance: An increased load of choriocapillaris flow deficits on optical coherence tomography angiography was found in patients with Alport syndrome who also had severe kidney disease requiring transplant.

Indexed as

Macular DegenerationNephritis, HereditaryChoroidCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID35311929
PMCPMC8944388
OpenAlexW4220662526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.