Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35310699›Full record

ArticleDEN open2022

Changes of esophageal varices in hepatitis C patients after achievement of a sustained viral response by direct-acting antivirals.

Satoshi Takakusagi, Naoto Saito, Takashi Ueno, Takeshi Hatanaka, Masashi Namikawa, Hiroki Tojima, Daichi Takizawa, Atsushi Naganuma, Takashi Kosone, Hirotaka Arai and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in DEN open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Satoshi TakakusagiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Kusunoki Hospital Gunma Japan.
Naoto SaitoDepartment of Gastroenterology Gunma Saiseikai Maebashi Hospital Gunma Japan.
Takashi UenoDepartment of Internal Medicine Isesaki Municipal Hospital Gunma Japan.
Takeshi HatanakaDepartment of Gastroenterology Gunma Saiseikai Maebashi Hospital Gunma Japan.
Masashi NamikawaDepartment of Internal Medicine Kiryu Kosei General Hospital Gunma Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4425-4331
Hiroki TojimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine Gunma Japan.
Daichi TakizawaDepartment of Gastroenterology Japanese Red Cross Maebashi Hospital Gunma Japan.
Atsushi NaganumaDepartment of Gastroenterology National Hospital Organization Takasaki General Medical Center Gunma Japan.
Takashi KosoneDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Kusunoki Hospital Gunma Japan.
Hirotaka AraiDepartment of Gastroenterology Japanese Red Cross Maebashi Hospital Gunma Japan.
Ken SatoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine Gunma Japan.
Satoru KakizakiDepartment of Clinical Research National Hospital Organization Takasaki General Medical Center Gunma Japan.
Hitoshi TakagiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Kusunoki Hospital Gunma Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5924-1170
Toshio UraokaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine Gunma Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3814-298X
Gunma University · JPGunma University Hospital · JPGunma Saiseikai Maebashi Hospital · JPMaebashi Red Cross Hospital · JPIsesaki Fukushima Hospital · JPKiryu University · JPNational Hospital Organization Takasaki Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The changes in portal hypertension after achieving a sustained viral response (SVR) by direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) have not been fully elucidated. Consequently, noninvasive and inexpensive predictors need to be investigated. We therefore explored factors associated with the progression of EVs after the achievement of an SVR with DAAs in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Methods: Eighty-nine patients, who had achieved an SVR with DAAs and could have their esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) findings compared between before DAAs administration and after achieving an SVR achievement were enrolled in this study. We compared the patients with and without EVs progression. Furthermore, the cumulative progression rates of EVs were also analyzed. Results: The fibrosis-4 index (FIB-4) before DAAs administration was the only significant factor for the progression of EVs after an SVR (odds ratios: 1.2, 95% confidence intervals: 1.05-1.38, Conclusions: As patients with FIB-4 ≥ 8.41 may have progressions of EVs, periodic surveillance by EGD should be continued in such cases, even after an SVR is achieved.

Indexed as

direct acting antiviralsesophageal varicesFIB‐4hepatitis Csustained viral response

Identifiers

PMID35310699
PMCPMC8828222
OpenAlexW3204148643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.