Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35310422›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology research and practice2022

A Randomized Controlled Trial for Prevention of Postspinal Anesthesia Shivering in Gynecological Surgeries: Mirtazapine vs. Dexamethasone.

Ibrahim M Esmat, Ahmed M Elsayed, Hazem M El-Hariri, Tarek M Ashoor

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesiology research and practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03675555 (Prophylactic Mirtazapine or Dexamethasone for Post-spinal Anesthesia Shivering in Patients Undergoing Gynecological Surgeries), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03675555 phase4completednot on this map

Prophylactic Mirtazapine or Dexamethasone for Post-spinal Anesthesia Shivering in Patients Undergoing Gynecological Surgeries: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAin Shams UniversityRan2018 to 2018Enrolled300ConditionsShiveringArmsMirtazapine, Dexamethasone phosphate, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ibrahim M EsmatDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Ain-Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3456-0471
Ahmed M ElsayedDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Ain-Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1227-4426
Hazem M El-HaririCommunity Medicine Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9886-2087
Tarek M AshoorDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Ain-Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0289-8101
Ain Shams University · EGNational Research Centre · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The frequency of shivering regarding regional anesthesia is 55%. Newer effective and tolerable options for postspinal anesthesia shivering (PSAS) prophylaxis are necessary to improve patients' quality of care. This research assessed the impact of preemptive mirtazapine versus preemptive dexamethasone to decrease frequency and severity of PSAS in gynecological procedures. Methods: 300 patients booked for gynecological procedures under spinal anesthesia (SA) were randomly apportioned into three groups (100 each) to get one preemptive dose of 30 mg mirtazapine tablet (M group), 8 mg dexamethasone diluted in 100 ml of saline infusion (D group) or placebo (C group) two hours before surgery. Incidence of clinically significant PSAS was the primary outcome. Core temperature, shivering score, hemodynamics changes, adverse events, and patient satisfaction score were documented as secondary outcomes. Results: Compared with C group, mirtazapine and dexamethasone decreased incidence of clinically significant shivering (74% vs. 16% and 31%, respectively; Conclusion: Prophylactic administration of mirtazapine or dexamethasone attenuated shivering with minimal hazards in patients scheduled for gynecological surgeries under spinal anesthesia with priority to mirtazapine. The trial is registered with NCT03675555.

Identifiers

PMID35310422
PMCPMC8926546
OpenAlexW4220913261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.